MoP

molybdenum phosphide

MoP is a stable, metallic transition-metal phosphide used primarily as a catalyst in industrial chemical reactions.

Crystal structure of MoP
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About molybdenum phosphide

Molybdenum phosphide is a robust transition-metal phosphide that sits firmly on the thermodynamic convex hull, indicating high structural stability. Its metallic electronic character makes it a compelling candidate for advanced catalytic applications where efficient electron transfer is essential for performance. As one of the most extensively documented materials in its class, this compound is frequently studied for its potential to replace precious metals in industrial chemical processes. Its structural reliability and electronic profile position it as a foundational material for developing sustainable catalytic systems.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for molybdenum phosphide, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

Metallic / not reported

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

296
4 databases, 44 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of MoP. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

2
jarvis, materials_project

Space Group Consensus

All match
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting MoP.

Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where molybdenum phosphide is used.

Hydrodesulfurization catalystsElectrocatalysisHydrogen evolution reaction
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about molybdenum phosphide, answered from cross-validated data.

What is MoP?

MoP is a stable, metallic transition-metal phosphide used primarily as a catalyst in industrial chemical reactions.

More questions
What is MoP used for?
molybdenum phosphide (MoP) is used in hydrodesulfurization catalysts, electrocatalysis, and hydrogen evolution reaction.
What is the band gap of MoP?
molybdenum phosphide (MoP) is computed to be metallic (no band gap) in the reported DFT structures.
Is MoP a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Computed band structures report no gap, so it is metallic.
Is MoP thermodynamically stable?
Yes — molybdenum phosphide (MoP) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of MoP are known?
296 structures of MoP are reported across 4 databases, spanning 44 distinct space groups.
How is MoP synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for MoP include sol gel, solid state (10 procedures documented).
What elements does MoP contain?
molybdenum phosphide (MoP) contains Mo and P (2 elements).
Where does the data for MoP come from?
MoP data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the transition-metal phosphide catalysts class.

Within the diverse family of transition-metal phosphides, MoP stands out for its exceptional thermodynamic stability compared to more complex or volatile phases like NiP2 or CoP2. While many phosphides in this group, such as Ni2P, are primarily recognized for their role in hydroprocessing, MoP is distinguished by its specific electronic configuration that provides a unique balance of durability and surface activity.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Transition-Metal Phosphide Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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