FeP4

FeP4 is a stable semiconducting iron phosphide compound used in the study of transition-metal-based catalysts.

Crystal structure of FeP4
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About FeP4

FeP4 is a semiconducting transition-metal phosphide that occupies a stable position on the thermodynamic convex hull. Its structural integrity and electronic properties make it a subject of significant interest within the broader family of metal phosphides used in electrochemical processes.

As a member of the transition-metal phosphide class, this compound is studied for its potential to facilitate chemical transformations. Its stability suggests a robust framework capable of maintaining performance in demanding catalytic environments.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for FeP4, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.80–1.07 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

21
3 databases, 5 space groups
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting FeP4.

Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where FeP4 is used.

ElectrocatalysisEnergy conversion research
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about FeP4, answered from cross-validated data.

What is FeP4?

FeP4 is a stable semiconducting iron phosphide compound used in the study of transition-metal-based catalysts.

More questions
What is FeP4 used for?
FeP4 is used in electrocatalysis and energy conversion research.
What is the band gap of FeP4?
FeP4 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.80–1.07 eV across 21 reported structures.
Is FeP4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.07 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is FeP4 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — FeP4 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of FeP4 are known?
21 structures of FeP4 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 5 distinct space groups.
How is FeP4 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for FeP4 include sol gel, solid state (2 procedures documented).
What elements does FeP4 contain?
FeP4 contains Fe and P (2 elements).
Where does the data for FeP4 come from?
FeP4 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the transition-metal phosphide catalysts class.

Within the diverse group of transition-metal phosphides, FeP4 represents a phosphorus-rich phase that contrasts with more metal-rich counterparts like Ni2P. While materials such as FeP and FeP2 are frequently investigated for their specific catalytic activities, FeP4 offers a distinct stoichiometric profile that expands the available design space for optimizing electronic and surface characteristics in catalytic systems.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Transition-Metal Phosphide Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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