FeP2

Iron diphosphide · Iron(II) phosphide

Iron diphosphide is a binary inorganic compound composed of iron and phosphorus. It is primarily investigated for its potential as an electrode material in advanced battery technologies due to its electrochemical properties.

Crystal structure of FeP2 (orthorhombic, Pnnm (No. 58))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Iron diphosphide, aggregated across 6 databases.

Band Gap

0.43 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
4 DFT sources

Structures

55
6 databases, 14 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of FeP2. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, nomad

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for FeP2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pnnm (No. 58)orthorhombic0.430.0000-6.9695.21
Cm (No. 8)Monoclinic2.38
C2/m (No. 12)Monoclinic5.02
5.25
5.22
Cm (No. 8)Monoclinic6.05
Cmcm (No. 63)Orthorhombic3.68
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic4.31
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic5.75
Pnnm (No. 58)Orthorhombic5.21
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic4.61
Pnnm (No. 58)Orthorhombic5.31
Uses

Applications

Where Iron diphosphide is used.

Lithium-ion battery anodesSodium-ion battery researchSemiconductor material development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Iron diphosphide, answered from cross-validated data.

What is FeP2?

Iron diphosphide is a binary inorganic compound composed of iron and phosphorus. It is primarily investigated for its potential as an electrode material in advanced battery technologies due to its electrochemical properties.

More questions
What is FeP2 used for?
Iron diphosphide (FeP2) is used in lithium-ion battery anodes, sodium-ion battery research, and semiconductor material development.
What is the band gap of FeP2?
Iron diphosphide (FeP2) has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.43 eV across 55 reported structures.
Is FeP2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.43 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is FeP2 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Iron diphosphide (FeP2) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of FeP2?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Iron diphosphide (FeP2) is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pnnm (No. 58).
What is the density of FeP2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Iron diphosphide (FeP2) is 5.21 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of FeP2 are known?
55 structures of FeP2 are reported across 6 databases, spanning 14 distinct space groups.
What elements does FeP2 contain?
Iron diphosphide (FeP2) contains Fe and P (2 elements).
Where does the data for FeP2 come from?
FeP2 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe, omat24, jarvis.
Explore

Related Compounds

Other Transition-Metal Phosphide Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • omat24 — Data from OMat24 (Meta FAIR). Cite: Barroso-Luque et al., arXiv 2410.12771 (2024).
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).

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