CuP2

Copper diphosphide · Copper(I) phosphide

Copper diphosphide is a binary inorganic compound consisting of copper and phosphorus. It is primarily investigated for its potential utility in semiconductor applications and as a material for energy storage technologies.

Crystal structure of CuP2 (monoclinic, P21/c (No. 14))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Copper diphosphide, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

0.87 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

19
4 databases, 8 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of CuP2. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

2
jarvis, materials_project

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for CuP2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic0.870.0000-9.7734.37
C2/m (No. 12)Monoclinic5.59
No. 0unknown1.08
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic3.91
C2/m (No. 12)Monoclinic4.44
C2/m (No. 12)Monoclinic3.90
Cmcm (No. 63)Orthorhombic5.61
Pm (No. 6)Monoclinic6.11
C2/m (No. 12)Monoclinic3.43
C2/m (No. 12)Monoclinic4.29
P21/c (No. 14)
Pm (No. 6)Monoclinic4.74
Uses

Applications

Where Copper diphosphide is used.

Semiconductor researchBattery electrode developmentPhotovoltaic material studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Copper diphosphide, answered from cross-validated data.

What is CuP2?

Copper diphosphide is a binary inorganic compound consisting of copper and phosphorus. It is primarily investigated for its potential utility in semiconductor applications and as a material for energy storage technologies.

More questions
What is CuP2 used for?
Copper diphosphide (CuP2) is used in semiconductor research, battery electrode development, and photovoltaic material studies.
What is the band gap of CuP2?
Copper diphosphide (CuP2) has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.87 eV across 19 reported structures.
Is CuP2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.87 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is CuP2 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Copper diphosphide (CuP2) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of CuP2?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Copper diphosphide (CuP2) is monoclinic symmetry, space group P21/c (No. 14).
What is the density of CuP2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Copper diphosphide (CuP2) is 4.37 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of CuP2 are known?
19 structures of CuP2 are reported across 4 databases, spanning 8 distinct space groups.
What elements does CuP2 contain?
Copper diphosphide (CuP2) contains Cu and P (2 elements).
Where does the data for CuP2 come from?
CuP2 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe, cod, jarvis.
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Related Compounds

Other Transition-Metal Phosphide Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database. Cite: Grazulis et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 40, D420 (2012).
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).

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