CaGaN

CaGaN is a thermodynamically stable ternary nitride semiconductor composed of calcium, gallium, and nitrogen.

Crystal structure of CaGaN
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About CaGaN

CaGaN is a thermodynamically stable nitride semiconductor that sits firmly on the convex hull, indicating significant structural integrity. As a member of the nitride semiconductor class, it represents a specialized composition of calcium, gallium, and nitrogen that offers unique electronic characteristics for materials research.

This compound is of interest to researchers investigating the tunability of nitride-based systems. Its existence as a well-defined phase makes it a valuable subject for studying the interplay between alkaline earth metals and group thirteen nitrides in solid-state chemistry.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for CaGaN, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

1.55 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

11
4 databases, 6 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of CaGaN. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

2
jarvis, materials_project

Space Group Consensus

All match
Uses

Applications

Where CaGaN is used.

Semiconductor researchSolid-state chemistryMaterials science exploration
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about CaGaN, answered from cross-validated data.

What is CaGaN?

CaGaN is a thermodynamically stable ternary nitride semiconductor composed of calcium, gallium, and nitrogen.

More questions
What is CaGaN used for?
CaGaN is used in semiconductor research, solid-state chemistry, and materials science exploration.
What is the band gap of CaGaN?
CaGaN has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.55 eV across 11 reported structures.
Is CaGaN a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.55 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is CaGaN thermodynamically stable?
Yes — CaGaN sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of CaGaN are known?
11 structures of CaGaN are reported across 4 databases, spanning 6 distinct space groups.
What elements does CaGaN contain?
CaGaN contains Ca, Ga, and N (3 elements).
Where does the data for CaGaN come from?
CaGaN data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the nitride semiconductors class.

Unlike the widely utilized binary nitrides such as GaN or AlN, which are foundational to modern optoelectronics, CaGaN represents a more complex ternary phase. While GaN is a cornerstone of high-frequency power electronics and lighting, CaGaN serves as a distinct structural variant that expands the chemical space of the nitride family beyond simple binary systems.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Nitride Semiconductors in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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