ZnSnO3

zinc stannate · zinc tin trioxide

Zinc stannate is a semiconducting ternary oxide used primarily in catalytic and sensing technologies.

Crystal structure of ZnSnO3
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About zinc stannate

ZnSnO3 is a semiconducting ternary oxide that functions as a notable member of the spinel-related catalyst family. Its unique electronic structure and chemical composition make it a subject of significant interest for researchers focusing on functional materials that require specific surface reactivity.

As a metastable compound, it offers distinct pathways for structural tuning during synthesis. This flexibility allows it to be utilized in high-performance applications where controlled electronic behavior is essential for efficient catalytic and sensing processes.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for zinc stannate, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

1.08–1.32 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.041 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
2 DFT sources

Structures

17
3 databases, 4 space groups
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting ZnSnO3.

Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where zinc stannate is used.

Gas sensorsPhotocatalysisLithium-ion battery anodesTransparent conducting oxides
Intellectual Property

Patent Landscape

1 patent reference ZnSnO3 or close compositional variants.

PatentTitleAssigneeGranted
11760883Preparation and application of cube-like ZnSnO3 composite coated with highly graphitized fine ash
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about zinc stannate, answered from cross-validated data.

What is ZnSnO3?

Zinc stannate is a semiconducting ternary oxide used primarily in catalytic and sensing technologies.

More questions
What is ZnSnO3 used for?
zinc stannate (ZnSnO3) is used in gas sensors, photocatalysis, lithium-ion battery anodes, and transparent conducting oxides.
What is the band gap of ZnSnO3?
zinc stannate (ZnSnO3) has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.08–1.32 eV across 17 reported structures.
Is ZnSnO3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.32 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is ZnSnO3 thermodynamically stable?
zinc stannate (ZnSnO3) has a lowest energy above hull of 0.041 eV/atom (metastable).
How many polymorphs of ZnSnO3 are known?
17 structures of ZnSnO3 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 4 distinct space groups.
How is ZnSnO3 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for ZnSnO3 include sol gel, solid state (7 procedures documented).
What elements does ZnSnO3 contain?
zinc stannate (ZnSnO3) contains O, Sn, and Zn (3 elements).
Where does the data for ZnSnO3 come from?
ZnSnO3 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the spinel oxide catalysts class.

Unlike the highly stable binary oxides such as ZnO or NiO, ZnSnO3 exists in a metastable state that provides different opportunities for defect engineering. While complex perovskite-structured oxides like LaNiO3 or LaMnO3 are often studied for their magnetic and electronic transitions, ZnSnO3 is primarily valued for its potential in gas sensing and photocatalysis due to its specific semiconducting characteristics.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Spinel Oxide Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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