ZnSnO3

Zinc stannate · Zinc tin trioxide

Zinc stannate is a versatile inorganic compound often utilized for its semiconducting properties and chemical stability. It is primarily employed in the development of advanced electronic sensors and as a functional additive in materials science.

Crystal structure of ZnSnO3 (trigonal, R3c (No. 161))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Zinc stannate, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

1.08–1.32 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.041 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
2 DFT sources

Structures

17
3 databases, 4 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for ZnSnO3, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
R3c (No. 161)trigonal1.080.0414-5.9626.56
R-3 (No. 148)trigonal1.320.0549-5.9496.46
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic1.110.0828-5.9216.67
Pm-3m (No. 221)cubic0.000.7129-5.2915.89
R-3 (No. 148)Trigonal6.71
R3c (No. 161)Trigonal6.56
R-3 (No. 148)Trigonal6.46
Pnma (No. 62)Orthorhombic6.98
Pnma (No. 62)Orthorhombic7.29
R3c (No. 161)
R-3 (No. 148)Trigonal7.00
R3c (No. 161)Trigonal6.83
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting ZnSnO3.

Sol-Gel
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Sol-Gel
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where Zinc stannate is used.

Gas sensorsPhotocatalysisLithium-ion battery anodesFlame retardant additives
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Zinc stannate, answered from cross-validated data.

What is ZnSnO3?

Zinc stannate is a versatile inorganic compound often utilized for its semiconducting properties and chemical stability. It is primarily employed in the development of advanced electronic sensors and as a functional additive in materials science.

More questions
What is ZnSnO3 used for?
Zinc stannate (ZnSnO3) is used in gas sensors, photocatalysis, lithium-ion battery anodes, and flame retardant additives.
What is the band gap of ZnSnO3?
Zinc stannate (ZnSnO3) has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.08–1.32 eV across 17 reported structures.
Is ZnSnO3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.32 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is ZnSnO3 thermodynamically stable?
Zinc stannate (ZnSnO3) has a lowest energy above hull of 0.041 eV/atom (metastable).
What is the crystal structure of ZnSnO3?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Zinc stannate (ZnSnO3) is trigonal symmetry, space group R3c (No. 161).
What is the density of ZnSnO3?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Zinc stannate (ZnSnO3) is 6.56 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of ZnSnO3 are known?
17 structures of ZnSnO3 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 4 distinct space groups.
How is ZnSnO3 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for ZnSnO3 include sol-gel (2 procedures documented).
What elements does ZnSnO3 contain?
Zinc stannate (ZnSnO3) contains O, Sn, and Zn (3 elements).
Where does the data for ZnSnO3 come from?
ZnSnO3 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe, jarvis.
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Related Compounds

Other Spinel Oxide Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).

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