V2CuO6

V2CuO6 is a thermodynamically stable, semiconducting ternary oxide utilized as a catalyst in advanced chemical processes.

Crystal structure of V2CuO6 (triclinic, P-1 (No. 2))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About V2CuO6

V2CuO6 is a complex ternary oxide that functions as a semiconducting member of the spinel-related catalyst family. Its position on the convex hull indicates that it is a thermodynamically stable phase, making it a robust candidate for chemical transformation processes that require structural integrity under reaction conditions. The material exhibits a well-defined structural framework that facilitates its role in catalytic applications. By leveraging the interplay between vanadium and copper centers, this compound offers unique electronic properties that are essential for surface-mediated reactions. Its stability and semiconducting nature allow it to participate in charge-transfer processes, which are critical for optimizing catalytic efficiency in industrial environments.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for V2CuO6, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.23–0.99 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

14
3 databases, 2 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of V2CuO6. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.94 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.015 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for V2CuO6, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic0.520.0000-7.7703.76
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic0.000.0000-2.056—
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic0.000.0049-2.051—
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic0.000.0097-2.047—
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic0.000.0098-2.047—
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic0.320.0111-7.7594.43
——0.990.0152-1.970—
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic0.440.0179-7.7524.46
——0.980.0231-1.962—
——0.870.0275-1.958—
——0.230.0877-1.898—
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic———4.15
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting V2CuO6.

Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where V2CuO6 is used.

Heterogeneous catalysisChemical oxidation processesSurface-mediated reaction engineering
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about V2CuO6, answered from cross-validated data.

What is V2CuO6?

V2CuO6 is a thermodynamically stable, semiconducting ternary oxide utilized as a catalyst in advanced chemical processes.

More questions
What is V2CuO6 used for?
V2CuO6 is used in heterogeneous catalysis, chemical oxidation processes, and surface-mediated reaction engineering.
What is the band gap of V2CuO6?
V2CuO6 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.23–0.99 eV across 14 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is V2CuO6 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 0.99 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is V2CuO6 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — V2CuO6 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of V2CuO6?
The reference structure of V2CuO6 is triclinic symmetry, space group P-1 (No. 2).
What is the density of V2CuO6?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of V2CuO6 is 3.76 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of V2CuO6 are known?
14 structures of V2CuO6 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
How is V2CuO6 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for V2CuO6 include solid state (2 procedures documented).
What elements does V2CuO6 contain?
V2CuO6 contains Cu, O, and V (3 elements).
Where does the data for V2CuO6 come from?
V2CuO6 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, oqmd, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the spinel oxide catalysts class.

Within the broader class of spinel and transition metal oxides, V2CuO6 distinguishes itself from simpler binary oxides like CuO or ZnO by incorporating multiple metal cations into a single stable lattice. While materials such as MgAl2O4 serve as classic structural standards for the spinel family, V2CuO6 provides a more complex electronic environment, positioning it as a specialized alternative to perovskite-structured catalysts like LaMnO3 or LaNiO3 for specific oxidative pathways.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Spinel Oxide Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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