TaCuO3

TaCuO3 is a metastable semiconducting oxide material primarily studied for its potential utility in catalytic applications.

Crystal structure of TaCuO3 (monoclinic, C2/m (No. 12))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About TaCuO3

TaCuO3 is a semiconducting oxide that belongs to the broader category of spinel-related catalyst materials. Its electronic structure and metastable nature make it a subject of significant interest for researchers looking to tune catalytic performance through structural variations.

This compound is primarily explored in the context of material science research where its specific stoichiometry offers unique pathways for surface reactivity. By leveraging its semiconducting character, scientists aim to develop more efficient catalysts for complex chemical transformations.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for TaCuO3, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.79–2.22 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.037 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
3 DFT sources

Structures

14
3 databases, 2 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of TaCuO3. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.89 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.028 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for TaCuO3, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic1.560.0331-8.6656.91
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic1.660.0371-2.250—
R-3c (No. 167)trigonal0.790.0585-2.229—
——1.370.0615-2.344—
——1.190.0861-2.320—
——1.360.0862-2.320—
——2.220.1151-2.291—
——0.000.2253-2.181—
——1.680.2285-2.177—
——0.000.6074-1.798—
——0.001.1289-1.277—
——0.001.7730-0.633—
Uses

Applications

Where TaCuO3 is used.

Catalysis researchSemiconductor materials development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about TaCuO3, answered from cross-validated data.

What is TaCuO3?

TaCuO3 is a metastable semiconducting oxide material primarily studied for its potential utility in catalytic applications.

More questions
What is TaCuO3 used for?
TaCuO3 is used in catalysis research and semiconductor materials development.
What is the band gap of TaCuO3?
TaCuO3 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.79–2.22 eV across 14 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is TaCuO3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 2.22 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is TaCuO3 thermodynamically stable?
TaCuO3 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.037 eV/atom (metastable).
What is the crystal structure of TaCuO3?
The reference structure of TaCuO3 is monoclinic symmetry, space group C2/m (No. 12).
What is the density of TaCuO3?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of TaCuO3 is 6.91 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of TaCuO3 are known?
14 structures of TaCuO3 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does TaCuO3 contain?
TaCuO3 contains Cu, O, and Ta (3 elements).
Where does the data for TaCuO3 come from?
TaCuO3 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, oqmd, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the spinel oxide catalysts class.

Unlike the highly stable and widely utilized binary oxides such as ZnO or NiO, TaCuO3 exists in a metastable state that presents both challenges and opportunities for synthesis. While it shares the spinel-related oxide classification with complex structures like LaMnO3 and LaNiO3, its specific combination of tantalum and copper provides a distinct electronic profile compared to the more conventional aluminate-based spinels like MgAl2O4.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Spinel Oxide Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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