TaAlO4

TaAlO4 is a thermodynamically stable, wide-gap insulating oxide utilized in advanced catalytic research.

Crystal structure of TaAlO4 (orthorhombic, Pbcn (No. 60))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About TaAlO4

TaAlO4 is a complex oxide that sits firmly on the convex hull, indicating significant thermodynamic stability. As a wide-gap insulating material, it offers a unique electronic environment that distinguishes it from more conductive metallic oxides, making it a subject of interest for specialized catalytic applications.

The compound is characterized by a diverse structural landscape, with numerous reported configurations across major materials databases. Its stability and insulating nature allow it to serve as a durable scaffold or active component in high-performance chemical processing environments.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for TaAlO4, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

1.84–4.07 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

19
3 databases, 5 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for TaAlO4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pbcn (No. 60)orthorhombic3.280.0000-9.3127.51
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic4.070.0107-9.3016.40
I41md (No. 109)tetragonal2.350.0663-9.2467.08
Cmmm (No. 65)orthorhombic1.840.0785-9.2347.08
P4/mmm (No. 123)tetragonal0.001.0282-8.2842.49
Cmmm (No. 65)Orthorhombic7.26
C2/m (No. 12)
Cmmm (No. 65)Orthorhombic7.08
I41md (No. 109)Tetragonal7.61
Pbcn (No. 60)Orthorhombic7.50
Pbcn (No. 60)Orthorhombic7.82
Cmmm (No. 65)Orthorhombic7.61
Uses

Applications

Where TaAlO4 is used.

Catalytic support materialsAdvanced chemical processingMaterials science research
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about TaAlO4, answered from cross-validated data.

What is TaAlO4?

TaAlO4 is a thermodynamically stable, wide-gap insulating oxide utilized in advanced catalytic research.

More questions
What is TaAlO4 used for?
TaAlO4 is used in catalytic support materials, advanced chemical processing, and materials science research.
What is the band gap of TaAlO4?
TaAlO4 has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.84–4.07 eV across 19 reported structures.
Is TaAlO4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 4.07 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is TaAlO4 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — TaAlO4 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of TaAlO4?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of TaAlO4 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pbcn (No. 60).
What is the density of TaAlO4?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of TaAlO4 is 7.51 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of TaAlO4 are known?
19 structures of TaAlO4 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 5 distinct space groups.
What elements does TaAlO4 contain?
TaAlO4 contains Al, O, and Ta (3 elements).
Where does the data for TaAlO4 come from?
TaAlO4 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe, jarvis.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the spinel oxide catalysts class.

Within the broader family of spinel oxides and related catalytic materials, TaAlO4 occupies a niche distinct from transition metal-rich oxides like CuO or NiO. Unlike the highly conductive or redox-active perovskites such as LaNiO3 or LaMnO3, TaAlO4 provides a stable, insulating framework that contrasts with the more traditional spinel structures like MgAl2O4, offering researchers a different pathway for tailoring catalytic surface properties.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Spinel Oxide Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).

Analyze TaAlO4 in the Lattice Graph platform

Polymorph comparison, confidence scoring, supply-chain risk, and patent monitoring — across 53 integrated data sources.

Explore the Platform →