RbCoO2

RbCoO2 is a metastable semiconducting oxide utilized in research focused on oxygen-evolution catalysis.

Crystal structure of RbCoO2 (orthorhombic, Pbca (No. 61))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About RbCoO2

RbCoO2 is a semiconducting oxide that functions as a candidate material for oxygen-evolution catalysis. Its electronic structure and metastable nature make it a subject of interest for researchers seeking to tune catalytic activity through chemical substitution and structural engineering.

As a member of the broader class of transition metal oxides, this compound provides a distinct chemical environment compared to more conventional lithium-based counterparts. Its role in catalytic processes is defined by its ability to facilitate surface reactions while maintaining structural integrity under specific conditions.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for RbCoO2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.27–1.19 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: metal

Energy Above Hull

0.069 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
3 DFT sources

Structures

7
3 databases, 1 space group
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of RbCoO2. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.91 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.024 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

Mixed (most: Pbca (No. 61))
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for RbCoO2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——0.270.0694-1.308—
Fd-3m (No. 227)cubic0.000.0767-1.236—
Pbca (No. 61)orthorhombic0.000.0931-5.8244.20
Fd-3m (No. 227)cubic0.000.1083-5.8093.82
——1.190.2015-1.176—
——1.190.2040-1.173—
Fd-3m (No. 227)cubic———4.01
Fd-3m (No. 227)cubic———3.82
Fd-3m (No. 227)cubic———3.97
Uses

Applications

Where RbCoO2 is used.

Oxygen-evolution catalysis researchTransition metal oxide electronics
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about RbCoO2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is RbCoO2?

RbCoO2 is a metastable semiconducting oxide utilized in research focused on oxygen-evolution catalysis.

More questions
What is RbCoO2 used for?
RbCoO2 is used in oxygen-evolution catalysis research and transition metal oxide electronics.
What is the band gap of RbCoO2?
RbCoO2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.27–1.19 eV across 7 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is RbCoO2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 1.19 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is RbCoO2 thermodynamically stable?
RbCoO2 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.069 eV/atom (metastable).
What is the crystal structure of RbCoO2?
The reference structure of RbCoO2 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pbca (No. 61).
What is the density of RbCoO2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of RbCoO2 is 4.20 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of RbCoO2 are known?
7 structures of RbCoO2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does RbCoO2 contain?
RbCoO2 contains Co, O, and Rb (3 elements).
Where does the data for RbCoO2 come from?
RbCoO2 data is cross-referenced from oqmd, jarvis, materials_project, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the oxide oxygen-evolution catalysts class.

Within the diverse group of oxygen-evolution catalysts, RbCoO2 occupies a specialized niche compared to well-established materials like LiCoO2. While LiCoO2 is a cornerstone of battery technology, RbCoO2 offers a different structural framework due to the larger rubidium cation, which influences the cobalt-oxygen coordination environment and potential catalytic pathways relative to other complex oxides like LaMnO3 or BiFeO3.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Oxide Oxygen-Evolution Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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