NiSeO3

nickel selenite

NiSeO3 is a stable, insulating nickel selenite compound utilized in the study of oxygen-evolution catalysis.

Crystal structure of NiSeO3 (orthorhombic, Pnma (No. 62))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About nickel selenite

NiSeO3 is a thermodynamically stable nickel selenite that functions within the broader class of oxide-based oxygen-evolution catalysts. As a wide-band-gap insulator, it represents a distinct structural alternative to traditional metallic or semi-metallic transition metal oxides, offering unique coordination environments for catalytic investigation.

Its stability on the convex hull makes it a significant subject for researchers studying structural diversity in oxygen-evolving materials. With multiple reported structures, this compound provides a rich platform for exploring how selenium-oxygen polyhedra influence the catalytic activity of nickel-based systems.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for nickel selenite, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

3.07 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

7
3 databases, 2 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for NiSeO3, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic0.000.0000-6.0795.67
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic3.070.0660-6.0134.51
Pnma (No. 62)Orthorhombic5.42
Pnma (No. 62)Orthorhombic5.81
Pnma (No. 62)
Pnma (No. 62)Orthorhombic5.56
Pnma (No. 62)
Uses

Applications

Where nickel selenite is used.

Oxygen-evolution reaction researchCatalytic material developmentSolid-state chemistry studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about nickel selenite, answered from cross-validated data.

What is NiSeO3?

NiSeO3 is a stable, insulating nickel selenite compound utilized in the study of oxygen-evolution catalysis.

More questions
What is NiSeO3 used for?
nickel selenite (NiSeO3) is used in oxygen-evolution reaction research, catalytic material development, and solid-state chemistry studies.
What is the band gap of NiSeO3?
nickel selenite (NiSeO3) has a DFT-computed band gap of 3.07 eV across 7 reported structures.
Is NiSeO3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 3.07 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is NiSeO3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — nickel selenite (NiSeO3) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of NiSeO3?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of nickel selenite (NiSeO3) is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pnma (No. 62).
What is the density of NiSeO3?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of nickel selenite (NiSeO3) is 5.67 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of NiSeO3 are known?
7 structures of NiSeO3 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does NiSeO3 contain?
nickel selenite (NiSeO3) contains Ni, O, and Se (3 elements).
Where does the data for NiSeO3 come from?
NiSeO3 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe, jarvis.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the oxide oxygen-evolution catalysts class.

Unlike the highly conductive perovskite-structured LaNiO3 or the widely utilized battery cathode material LiCoO2, NiSeO3 is characterized by its insulating nature and distinct selenite chemistry. While materials like NiO are standard benchmarks in the field of oxygen-evolution catalysts, NiSeO3 offers a more complex anionic framework that differentiates it from simpler binary or ternary oxides.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Oxide Oxygen-Evolution Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).

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