NdAlO3

Neodymium aluminate

Neodymium aluminate is a stable, insulating oxide ceramic used primarily as a high-performance substrate and catalyst support material.

Crystal structure of NdAlO3 (trigonal, R-3c (No. 167))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Neodymium aluminate

Neodymium aluminate is a thermodynamically stable oxide that functions as a wide-gap insulator. Its structural integrity makes it a reliable candidate for high-temperature applications and as a specialized substrate in thin-film electronics.

Beyond its electronic properties, this compound is valued for its chemical stability in catalytic environments. It serves as a robust platform for surface reactions, often utilized where thermal resilience and insulating characteristics are critical for device performance.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Neodymium aluminate, aggregated across 2 databases.

Band Gap

2.93–4.60 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: insulator

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

16
2 databases, 2 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of NdAlO3. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for NdAlO3, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
R-3c (No. 167)trigonal4.370.0000-3.560—
R-3c (No. 167)trigonal4.350.0000-8.3446.88
——4.300.0002-3.512—
——3.860.0010-3.512—
——4.050.0015-3.511—
——4.600.0015-3.511—
——3.500.0050-3.508—
Pm-3m (No. 221)cubic2.980.0232-3.536—
Pm-3m (No. 221)cubic2.860.0275-8.3176.98
——2.930.0277-3.485—
——3.130.0288-3.484—
——3.140.0290-3.484—
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting NdAlO3.

Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where Neodymium aluminate is used.

Substrate for thin-film depositionCatalyst supportDielectric materialHigh-temperature structural component
Intellectual Property

Patent Landscape

1 patent reference NdAlO3 or close compositional variants.

PatentTitleAssigneeGranted
4178187Mixed oxide compound NdAlO.sub.3 for casting advanced superalloy materials——
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Neodymium aluminate, answered from cross-validated data.

What is NdAlO3?

Neodymium aluminate is a stable, insulating oxide ceramic used primarily as a high-performance substrate and catalyst support material.

More questions
What is NdAlO3 used for?
Neodymium aluminate (NdAlO3) is used in substrate for thin-film deposition, catalyst support, dielectric material, and high-temperature structural component.
What is the band gap of NdAlO3?
Neodymium aluminate (NdAlO3) has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.93–4.60 eV across 16 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is NdAlO3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a wide band gap of up to 4.60 eV (an insulator or wide-band-gap material).
Is NdAlO3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Neodymium aluminate (NdAlO3) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of NdAlO3?
The reference structure of Neodymium aluminate (NdAlO3) is trigonal symmetry, space group R-3c (No. 167).
How many polymorphs of NdAlO3 are known?
16 structures of NdAlO3 are reported across 2 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
How is NdAlO3 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for NdAlO3 include sol gel, solid state (9 procedures documented).
What elements does NdAlO3 contain?
Neodymium aluminate (NdAlO3) contains Al, Nd, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for NdAlO3 come from?
NdAlO3 data is cross-referenced from jarvis, materials_project, oqmd, cod.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the spinel oxide catalysts class.

Within the diverse family of spinel and perovskite-related oxides, NdAlO3 shares structural similarities with LaAlO3, both serving as stable, insulating aluminates. While transition metal-based siblings like LaNiO3 or CuO exhibit conductive or semiconducting behaviors suited for redox catalysis, NdAlO3 is distinguished by its inert, wide-gap nature, making it a superior choice for applications requiring structural support without electronic interference.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Spinel Oxide Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)

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