MnWO4

Hübnerite · Huebnerite

MnWO4 is a stable semiconducting manganese tungstate oxide utilized for its catalytic activity in oxygen-evolution reactions.

Crystal structure of MnWO4
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Hübnerite

MnWO4 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting oxide that plays a significant role in the study of oxygen-evolution catalysts. Its presence on the convex hull underscores its structural integrity and reliability for long-term catalytic applications.

As a member of the transition metal tungstate family, this compound is valued for its electronic properties which facilitate efficient charge transfer during electrochemical processes. Its robust nature makes it a subject of interest for researchers focused on improving the efficiency of water-splitting technologies.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Hübnerite, aggregated across 2 databases.

Band Gap

0.34–2.36 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
1 DFT source

Structures

8
2 databases, 2 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where Hübnerite is used.

Oxygen-evolution catalysisWater-splitting electrochemical cellsPhotocatalysis
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Hübnerite, answered from cross-validated data.

What is MnWO4?

MnWO4 is a stable semiconducting manganese tungstate oxide utilized for its catalytic activity in oxygen-evolution reactions.

More questions
What is MnWO4 used for?
Hübnerite (MnWO4) is used in oxygen-evolution catalysis, water-splitting electrochemical cells, and photocatalysis.
What is the band gap of MnWO4?
Hübnerite (MnWO4) has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.34–2.36 eV across 8 reported structures.
Is MnWO4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 2.36 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is MnWO4 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Hübnerite (MnWO4) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of MnWO4 are known?
8 structures of MnWO4 are reported across 2 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does MnWO4 contain?
Hübnerite (MnWO4) contains Mn, O, and W (3 elements).
Where does the data for MnWO4 come from?
MnWO4 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the oxide oxygen-evolution catalysts class.

Unlike the layered lithium-based oxides such as LiCoO2 or LiNiO2 which are primarily optimized for battery cathode performance, MnWO4 functions as a distinct catalytic material. While perovskite-structured oxides like LaMnO3 are widely recognized for their surface reactivity, MnWO4 offers a different structural framework that provides unique active sites for oxygen evolution, distinguishing it from the more common spinel or perovskite members of this catalyst class.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Oxide Oxygen-Evolution Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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