Mn2CoO4

Mn2CoO4 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting oxide used as a catalyst for oxygen-evolution reactions.

Crystal structure of Mn2CoO4 (tetragonal, I41/amd (No. 141))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Mn2CoO4

Mn2CoO4 is a semiconducting oxide that functions as a key material within the class of oxygen-evolution catalysts. Its thermodynamic stability on the convex hull makes it a robust candidate for electrochemical applications where structural integrity under operating conditions is essential.

This compound is frequently investigated for its catalytic activity in water splitting and related energy conversion processes. By leveraging its electronic properties, researchers utilize this oxide to facilitate efficient charge transfer, contributing to the development of sustainable energy technologies.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Mn2CoO4, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.59–0.83 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

10
3 databases, 3 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of Mn2CoO4. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.91 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.023 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

Mixed (most: I41/amd (No. 141))
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Mn2CoO4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
I41/amd (No. 141)tetragonal0.700.0000-8.3025.09
Fd-3m (No. 227)cubic0.000.0000-1.582—
——0.830.0229-1.829—
——0.590.0252-1.827—
P1 (No. 1)triclinic0.260.0379-8.2644.92
——0.000.0985-1.754—
P1 (No. 1)triclinic———5.16
I41/amd (No. 141)tetragonal———5.28
P1 (No. 1)triclinic———5.39
I41/amd (No. 141)tetragonal———5.07
I41/amd (No. 141)tetragonal———4.89
I41/amd (No. 141)tetragonal———5.09
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting Mn2CoO4.

Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where Mn2CoO4 is used.

Oxygen-evolution catalysisWater splittingElectrochemical energy conversion
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Mn2CoO4, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Mn2CoO4?

Mn2CoO4 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting oxide used as a catalyst for oxygen-evolution reactions.

More questions
What is Mn2CoO4 used for?
Mn2CoO4 is used in oxygen-evolution catalysis, water splitting, and electrochemical energy conversion.
What is the band gap of Mn2CoO4?
Mn2CoO4 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.59–0.83 eV across 10 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is Mn2CoO4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 0.83 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is Mn2CoO4 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Mn2CoO4 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of Mn2CoO4?
The reference structure of Mn2CoO4 is tetragonal symmetry, space group I41/amd (No. 141).
What is the density of Mn2CoO4?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Mn2CoO4 is 5.09 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Mn2CoO4 are known?
10 structures of Mn2CoO4 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
How is Mn2CoO4 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for Mn2CoO4 include sol gel, solid state (4 procedures documented).
What elements does Mn2CoO4 contain?
Mn2CoO4 contains Co, Mn, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for Mn2CoO4 come from?
Mn2CoO4 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, oqmd, mpaloe, cod.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the oxide oxygen-evolution catalysts class.

Within the diverse family of oxygen-evolution catalysts, Mn2CoO4 occupies a distinct position compared to well-known materials like LiCoO2 or LiMn2O4. While many of its siblings are primarily utilized in battery cathodes, Mn2CoO4 is specifically valued for its catalytic surface properties, offering a unique alternative to transition metal oxides like NiO or perovskite-structured catalysts such as LaMnO3.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Oxide Oxygen-Evolution Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)

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