DyMnO3

DyMnO3 is a stable semiconducting oxide material utilized in the study and development of oxygen-evolution catalysts for electrochemical applications.

Crystal structure of DyMnO3 (hexagonal, P63cm (No. 185))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About DyMnO3

DyMnO3 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting oxide that belongs to the broader class of oxygen-evolution catalysts. Its structural integrity and electronic properties make it a subject of interest for researchers investigating efficient pathways for electrochemical water oxidation.

As a member of the rare-earth manganite family, this compound is valued for its potential in catalytic applications where stable, earth-abundant materials are required. Its presence on the convex hull underscores its robustness, providing a reliable platform for studying surface-mediated oxygen reactions in energy-conversion technologies.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for DyMnO3, aggregated across 5 databases.

Band Gap

0.52–1.15 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
4 DFT sources

Structures

22
5 databases, 3 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of DyMnO3. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

Mixed (most: P63cm (No. 185))
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for DyMnO3, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P63cm (No. 185)hexagonal1.150.0000-8.7827.10
——0.000.0000-2.984—
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic0.000.0000-2.876—
——0.520.0219-2.963—
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic1.000.0223-8.7607.52
——0.530.0226-2.962—
——0.000.0921-2.892—
——0.000.0926-2.892—
——0.000.1086-2.876—
——0.000.1605-2.824—
——0.000.1921-2.792—
——0.000.2603-2.724—
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting DyMnO3.

Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where DyMnO3 is used.

Oxygen-evolution catalysisElectrochemical water oxidationEnergy conversion research
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about DyMnO3, answered from cross-validated data.

What is DyMnO3?

DyMnO3 is a stable semiconducting oxide material utilized in the study and development of oxygen-evolution catalysts for electrochemical applications.

More questions
What is DyMnO3 used for?
DyMnO3 is used in oxygen-evolution catalysis, electrochemical water oxidation, and energy conversion research.
What is the band gap of DyMnO3?
DyMnO3 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.52–1.15 eV across 22 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is DyMnO3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 1.15 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is DyMnO3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — DyMnO3 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of DyMnO3?
The reference structure of DyMnO3 is hexagonal symmetry, space group P63cm (No. 185).
What is the density of DyMnO3?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of DyMnO3 is 7.10 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of DyMnO3 are known?
22 structures of DyMnO3 are reported across 5 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
How is DyMnO3 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for DyMnO3 include solid state (6 procedures documented).
What elements does DyMnO3 contain?
DyMnO3 contains Dy, Mn, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for DyMnO3 come from?
DyMnO3 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, oqmd, jarvis, cod, alexandria.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the oxide oxygen-evolution catalysts class.

Within the diverse group of oxygen-evolution catalysts, DyMnO3 shares structural and electronic parallels with LaMnO3, another prominent manganite. While materials like LiCoO2 and LiNiO2 are heavily utilized in battery cathode applications, DyMnO3 is distinguished by its specific magnetic and semiconducting characteristics, which offer different catalytic pathways compared to the more metallic-leaning LaNiO3 or the spinel-structured LiMn2O4.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Oxide Oxygen-Evolution Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)
  • alexandria — Data from Alexandria. Cite: Schmidt et al., npj Comput. Mater. 10, 200 (2024). (CC-BY-4.0)

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