CuInLa2Se5

CuInLa2Se5 is a semiconducting quaternary chalcogenide compound investigated for its utility as a light-absorbing material in photovoltaic technologies.

Crystal structure of CuInLa2Se5 (orthorhombic, Pnma (No. 62))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About CuInLa2Se5

CuInLa2Se5 is a complex quaternary chalcogenide semiconductor that has gained interest for its potential role in advanced optoelectronic applications. Its electronic structure and thermodynamic stability suggest it is a viable candidate for synthesis and further experimental investigation in the search for high-efficiency light-harvesting materials.

As a member of the chalcogenide photovoltaic absorber class, this compound leverages the unique properties of copper, indium, lanthanum, and selenium to manage charge carrier dynamics. Its near-hull stability indicates that it is a promising target for materials scientists seeking to expand the library of functional semiconductors for next-generation solar energy conversion.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for CuInLa2Se5, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.51 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.006 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near Hull
2 DFT sources

Structures

3
3 databases, 1 space group
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of CuInLa2Se5. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Only 1 independent DFT source (materials_project) reports a hull energy for CuInLa2Se5, so cross-source agreement can't be assessed yet.

Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for CuInLa2Se5, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic0.510.0060-5.3776.33
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic——0.000—
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic———6.47
Uses

Applications

Where CuInLa2Se5 is used.

Photovoltaic solar cellsOptoelectronic devicesThin-film semiconductor research
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about CuInLa2Se5, answered from cross-validated data.

What is CuInLa2Se5?

CuInLa2Se5 is a semiconducting quaternary chalcogenide compound investigated for its utility as a light-absorbing material in photovoltaic technologies.

More questions
What is CuInLa2Se5 used for?
CuInLa2Se5 is used in photovoltaic solar cells, optoelectronic devices, and thin-film semiconductor research.
What is the band gap of CuInLa2Se5?
CuInLa2Se5 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.51 eV across 3 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is CuInLa2Se5 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 0.51 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is CuInLa2Se5 thermodynamically stable?
CuInLa2Se5 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.006 eV/atom (near hull).
What is the crystal structure of CuInLa2Se5?
The reference structure of CuInLa2Se5 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pnma (No. 62).
What is the density of CuInLa2Se5?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of CuInLa2Se5 is 6.33 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of CuInLa2Se5 are known?
3 structures of CuInLa2Se5 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does CuInLa2Se5 contain?
CuInLa2Se5 contains Cu, In, La, and Se (4 elements).
Where does the data for CuInLa2Se5 come from?
CuInLa2Se5 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, nomad, cod.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the chalcogenide photovoltaic absorbers class.

Within the diverse family of chalcogenide absorbers, CuInLa2Se5 occupies a distinct niche compared to more traditional copper-tin-based systems like Cu2SnSe3 or Cu2SnS3. While many of its siblings focus on earth-abundant tin or gallium chemistries, the inclusion of lanthanum in this structure introduces unique electronic characteristics that differentiate it from the standard Cu-In-S or Cu-Ga-Se frameworks, potentially offering different pathways for tuning optical absorption profiles.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Chalcogenide Photovoltaic Absorbers in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • nomad — Data from NOMAD (nomad-lab.eu). Cite: Draxl & Scheffler, J. Phys. Mater. 2, 036001 (2019). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)

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