CrBiO3

CrBiO3 is a semiconducting ternary oxide catalyst that is theoretically stable enough to be synthesized for specialized chemical applications.

Crystal structure of CrBiO3 (monoclinic, C2/c (No. 15))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About CrBiO3

CrBiO3 is a semiconducting oxide that belongs to the broader class of spinel-related catalysts. Its electronic character and structural configuration make it an intriguing candidate for advanced chemical processes where precise surface reactivity is required.

Because it sits near the thermodynamic hull, CrBiO3 is considered a viable target for synthesis. With multiple reported crystal structures, it represents a flexible material platform for researchers investigating the intersection of bismuth and chromium chemistry in catalytic applications.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for CrBiO3, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.30–2.55 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

34
3 databases, 3 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of CrBiO3. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.92 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.021 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for CrBiO3, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic0.690.0000-1.744—
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic0.690.0000-1.744—
R3c (No. 161)trigonal0.770.0049-1.739—
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic0.430.0052-1.739—
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic0.370.0052-1.739—
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic1.790.0112-7.6708.85
R3c (No. 161)trigonal1.980.0147-7.6678.65
——1.560.0209-1.959—
——1.560.0213-1.959—
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic1.350.0227-7.6598.26
——1.760.0271-1.953—
——1.440.0327-1.947—
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting CrBiO3.

Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where CrBiO3 is used.

Catalytic oxidation processesSemiconductor researchAdvanced materials synthesis
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about CrBiO3, answered from cross-validated data.

What is CrBiO3?

CrBiO3 is a semiconducting ternary oxide catalyst that is theoretically stable enough to be synthesized for specialized chemical applications.

More questions
What is CrBiO3 used for?
CrBiO3 is used in catalytic oxidation processes, semiconductor research, and advanced materials synthesis.
What is the band gap of CrBiO3?
CrBiO3 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.30–2.55 eV across 34 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is CrBiO3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 2.55 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is CrBiO3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — CrBiO3 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of CrBiO3?
The reference structure of CrBiO3 is monoclinic symmetry, space group C2/c (No. 15).
How many polymorphs of CrBiO3 are known?
34 structures of CrBiO3 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
How is CrBiO3 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for CrBiO3 include sol gel, solid state (5 procedures documented).
What elements does CrBiO3 contain?
CrBiO3 contains Bi, Cr, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for CrBiO3 come from?
CrBiO3 data is cross-referenced from jarvis, materials_project, oqmd.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the spinel oxide catalysts class.

Unlike the highly stable and widely utilized MgAl2O4 or the simple binary oxides like NiO and ZnO, CrBiO3 offers a more complex ternary framework. While perovskite-structured siblings like LaMnO3 or LaNiO3 are often prioritized for their specific magnetic and electronic properties, CrBiO3 provides a unique compositional alternative for catalytic pathways that require the specific redox potential of chromium integrated with bismuth.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Spinel Oxide Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)

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