BaCuO2

Barium cuprate · Barium copper oxide

Barium cuprate is a ceramic material known for its role as a precursor in the synthesis of high-temperature superconducting compounds. It is frequently studied for its structural properties and its ability to facilitate the formation of complex copper-oxide phases.

Crystal structure of BaCuO2 (orthorhombic, Cmcm (No. 63))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Barium cuprate, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.19–0.28 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

25
3 databases, 7 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for BaCuO2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Cmcm (No. 63)orthorhombic0.000.0000-5.9705.80
P4/mmm (No. 123)tetragonal0.000.0773-5.8936.16
Pmma (No. 51)orthorhombic0.000.1011-5.8695.87
Cmmm (No. 65)orthorhombic0.280.1050-5.8656.06
Pbam (No. 55)orthorhombic0.000.1098-5.8615.79
P21212 (No. 18)orthorhombic0.000.1119-5.8596.07
Pbam (No. 55)orthorhombic0.190.1140-5.8576.09
Pbam (No. 55)orthorhombic0.000.1141-5.8565.79
Pbam (No. 55)Orthorhombic6.09
P4/mmm (No. 123)
Pbcm (No. 57)
Pbam (No. 55)Orthorhombic6.31
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting BaCuO2.

Sol-Gel
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where Barium cuprate is used.

Superconductor researchSolid-state chemistry precursorMaterials science experimentation
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Barium cuprate, answered from cross-validated data.

What is BaCuO2?

Barium cuprate is a ceramic material known for its role as a precursor in the synthesis of high-temperature superconducting compounds. It is frequently studied for its structural properties and its ability to facilitate the formation of complex copper-oxide phases.

More questions
What is BaCuO2 used for?
Barium cuprate (BaCuO2) is used in superconductor research, solid-state chemistry precursor, and materials science experimentation.
What is the band gap of BaCuO2?
Barium cuprate (BaCuO2) has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.19–0.28 eV across 25 reported structures.
Is BaCuO2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.28 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is BaCuO2 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Barium cuprate (BaCuO2) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of BaCuO2?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Barium cuprate (BaCuO2) is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Cmcm (No. 63).
What is the density of BaCuO2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Barium cuprate (BaCuO2) is 5.80 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of BaCuO2 are known?
25 structures of BaCuO2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 7 distinct space groups.
How is BaCuO2 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for BaCuO2 include sol-gel.
What elements does BaCuO2 contain?
Barium cuprate (BaCuO2) contains Ba, Cu, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for BaCuO2 come from?
BaCuO2 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe, jarvis.
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Related Compounds

Other Spinel Oxide Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).

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