AlBO3

aluminum borate · aluminum orthoborate

AlBO3 is a metastable, insulating aluminum borate compound categorized within the spinel oxide class of materials.

Crystal structure of AlBO3
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About aluminum borate

AlBO3 is a metastable inorganic compound belonging to the broader family of spinel oxide catalysts. Characterized by its wide-band-gap insulating electronic structure, it represents a unique architectural variation within the oxide landscape, offering distinct structural pathways compared to more common transition metal oxides.

Its role as a catalyst is defined by its specific atomic arrangement and thermodynamic profile. While it remains a subject of ongoing research, its potential utility lies in high-temperature chemical processes where stable, insulating oxide frameworks are required to facilitate specific surface reactions.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for aluminum borate, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

5.84 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.030 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
2 DFT sources

Structures

3
3 databases, 1 space group
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting AlBO3.

Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where aluminum borate is used.

Catalytic support materialsRefractory ceramicsHigh-temperature chemical processing
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about aluminum borate, answered from cross-validated data.

What is AlBO3?

AlBO3 is a metastable, insulating aluminum borate compound categorized within the spinel oxide class of materials.

More questions
What is AlBO3 used for?
aluminum borate (AlBO3) is used in catalytic support materials, refractory ceramics, and high-temperature chemical processing.
What is the band gap of AlBO3?
aluminum borate (AlBO3) has a DFT-computed band gap of 5.84 eV across 3 reported structures.
Is AlBO3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 5.84 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is AlBO3 thermodynamically stable?
aluminum borate (AlBO3) has a lowest energy above hull of 0.030 eV/atom (metastable).
How many polymorphs of AlBO3 are known?
3 structures of AlBO3 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
How is AlBO3 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for AlBO3 include solid state (2 procedures documented).
What elements does AlBO3 contain?
aluminum borate (AlBO3) contains Al, B, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for AlBO3 come from?
AlBO3 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the spinel oxide catalysts class.

In contrast to highly stable, widely utilized spinel structures like MgAl2O4 or simple binary oxides such as ZnO and NiO, AlBO3 exists in a metastable state. While compounds like LaMnO3 or LaNiO3 are frequently employed for their complex electronic and magnetic properties in catalysis, AlBO3 provides a distinct, insulating alternative that lacks the metallic or semi-metallic character found in many of its perovskite-structured siblings.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Spinel Oxide Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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