AlAgO2

AlAgO2 is a stable, semiconducting ternary oxide used in research for its potential as a specialized catalyst.

Crystal structure of AlAgO2 (hexagonal, P63/mmc (No. 194))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About AlAgO2

AlAgO2 is a distinct semiconducting oxide that occupies a stable position on the thermodynamic convex hull. As a member of the spinel-related oxide family, it exhibits structural characteristics that make it a subject of significant interest for researchers investigating complex metal-oxide systems. Its electronic nature suggests potential utility in specialized catalytic processes where charge transport and surface reactivity are critical. The material is well-documented in structural databases, reflecting its importance in materials science research. It serves as a platform for understanding how silver and aluminum cations interact within an oxygen framework to influence catalytic performance. Its stability ensures that it maintains its structural integrity under various processing conditions, providing a reliable foundation for experimental studies in heterogeneous catalysis.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for AlAgO2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.94–1.67 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: wide gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

20
3 databases, 4 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of AlAgO2. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for AlAgO2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P63/mmc (No. 194)hexagonal1.670.0000-2.193—
——1.610.0000-2.174—
P63/mmc (No. 194)hexagonal1.420.0000-6.4266.31
——1.560.0007-2.174—
——1.610.0008-2.174—
Pna21 (No. 33)orthorhombic0.830.0644-6.3625.24
——1.040.0662-2.108—
——0.940.0674-2.107—
——0.940.0689-2.106—
——1.250.0732-2.101—
R3m (No. 160)trigonal1.060.0814-6.3456.22
R3m (No. 160)trigonal1.240.0860-2.107—
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting AlAgO2.

Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where AlAgO2 is used.

Heterogeneous catalysisMaterials science researchAdvanced oxide electronics
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about AlAgO2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is AlAgO2?

AlAgO2 is a stable, semiconducting ternary oxide used in research for its potential as a specialized catalyst.

More questions
What is AlAgO2 used for?
AlAgO2 is used in heterogeneous catalysis, materials science research, and advanced oxide electronics.
What is the band gap of AlAgO2?
AlAgO2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.94–1.67 eV across 20 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is AlAgO2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 1.67 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is AlAgO2 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — AlAgO2 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of AlAgO2?
The reference structure of AlAgO2 is hexagonal symmetry, space group P63/mmc (No. 194).
How many polymorphs of AlAgO2 are known?
20 structures of AlAgO2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 4 distinct space groups.
How is AlAgO2 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for AlAgO2 include sol gel, solid state (4 procedures documented).
What elements does AlAgO2 contain?
AlAgO2 contains Ag, Al, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for AlAgO2 come from?
AlAgO2 data is cross-referenced from jarvis, oqmd, materials_project, mpaloe, cod.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the spinel oxide catalysts class.

Unlike the simple binary oxides such as ZnO or NiO, AlAgO2 offers a more intricate ternary framework that allows for greater tunability of its catalytic properties. While it shares the spinel-related classification with materials like MgAl2O4, AlAgO2 incorporates noble metal character, which differentiates its surface activity from the more conventional, insulating spinel structures found in the broader class.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Spinel Oxide Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)

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