Y2Sn2O7

Yttrium stannate

Yttrium stannate is a stable, semiconducting oxide with a pyrochlore structure used in advanced materials research for optoelectronics and catalysis.

Crystal structure of Y2Sn2O7
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Yttrium stannate

Yttrium stannate is a thermodynamically stable compound that crystallizes in a pyrochlore-type structure. As a member of the transparent conducting oxide family, it exhibits semiconducting behavior, making it a subject of interest for advanced optoelectronic and catalytic research. Its structural stability is evidenced by its presence on the convex hull, indicating robust phase formation under standard conditions. The material is characterized by a high degree of structural flexibility, which allows for various ionic substitutions that can tune its electronic and optical properties for specific technological needs. It is primarily explored for its potential in high-performance electronics and as a stable host material for luminescent dopants.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Yttrium stannate, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

2.75 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

5
3 databases, 1 space group
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting Y2Sn2O7.

Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where Yttrium stannate is used.

Optoelectronic devicesCatalysisLuminescent host materialsSolid-state electronics
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Yttrium stannate, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Y2Sn2O7?

Yttrium stannate is a stable, semiconducting oxide with a pyrochlore structure used in advanced materials research for optoelectronics and catalysis.

More questions
What is Y2Sn2O7 used for?
Yttrium stannate (Y2Sn2O7) is used in optoelectronic devices, catalysis, luminescent host materials, and solid-state electronics.
What is the band gap of Y2Sn2O7?
Yttrium stannate (Y2Sn2O7) has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.75 eV across 5 reported structures.
Is Y2Sn2O7 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 2.75 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Y2Sn2O7 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Yttrium stannate (Y2Sn2O7) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of Y2Sn2O7 are known?
5 structures of Y2Sn2O7 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
How is Y2Sn2O7 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for Y2Sn2O7 include solid state (4 procedures documented).
What elements does Y2Sn2O7 contain?
Yttrium stannate (Y2Sn2O7) contains O, Sn, and Y (3 elements).
Where does the data for Y2Sn2O7 come from?
Y2Sn2O7 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the transparent conducting oxides class.

Unlike the widely utilized ZnO, which is a classic transparent conducting oxide known for its high conductivity, Y2Sn2O7 offers a more complex structural framework that provides greater stability in demanding environments. While materials like BaSnO3 are frequently studied for their high electron mobility, yttrium stannate distinguishes itself through its robust pyrochlore lattice, providing a unique platform for applications where thermal and chemical stability are prioritized over simple conductivity.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Transparent Conducting Oxides in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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