V3Zn2O8

V3Zn2O8 is a metastable, semiconducting spinel oxide material primarily utilized in advanced catalytic research.

Crystal structure of V3Zn2O8
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About V3Zn2O8

V3Zn2O8 is a complex spinel oxide characterized by its semiconducting electronic nature. As a metastable phase, it represents a specialized configuration within the broader family of transition metal oxides, offering distinct coordination environments that influence its chemical reactivity. Its structural complexity is highlighted by multiple reported crystallographic forms, making it a subject of interest for researchers investigating non-equilibrium material states. This compound is primarily evaluated for its potential in catalytic processes where specific electronic band structures are required to facilitate surface reactions. Its role as a semiconductor allows for charge transfer mechanisms that are critical in various oxidation-reduction cycles, positioning it as a functional material for advanced chemical synthesis and environmental remediation.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for V3Zn2O8, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

1.24–1.52 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.052 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
2 DFT sources

Structures

13
3 databases, 3 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where V3Zn2O8 is used.

Heterogeneous catalysisChemical synthesisEnvironmental remediation
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about V3Zn2O8, answered from cross-validated data.

What is V3Zn2O8?

V3Zn2O8 is a metastable, semiconducting spinel oxide material primarily utilized in advanced catalytic research.

More questions
What is V3Zn2O8 used for?
V3Zn2O8 is used in heterogeneous catalysis, chemical synthesis, and environmental remediation.
What is the band gap of V3Zn2O8?
V3Zn2O8 has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.24–1.52 eV across 13 reported structures.
Is V3Zn2O8 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.52 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is V3Zn2O8 thermodynamically stable?
V3Zn2O8 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.052 eV/atom (metastable).
How many polymorphs of V3Zn2O8 are known?
13 structures of V3Zn2O8 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
What elements does V3Zn2O8 contain?
V3Zn2O8 contains O, V, and Zn (3 elements).
Where does the data for V3Zn2O8 come from?
V3Zn2O8 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the spinel oxide catalysts class.

Unlike the highly stable and widely utilized MgAl2O4 spinel or the simple binary oxides like ZnO and NiO, V3Zn2O8 exists in a metastable state that provides unique surface active sites for catalysis. While perovskites such as LaMnO3 and LaNiO3 are frequently studied for their oxygen transport properties, V3Zn2O8 offers a different structural framework that balances zinc and vanadium cations to tune its semiconducting behavior for specific catalytic pathways.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Spinel Oxide Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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