Sn2OF5

Sn2OF5 is a stable semiconducting oxide material that functions as a transparent conductor for specialized electronic applications.

Crystal structure of Sn2OF5 (monoclinic, C2/m (No. 12))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Sn2OF5

Sn2OF5 is a distinct member of the transparent conducting oxide family, characterized by its semiconducting electronic nature. As a thermodynamically stable phase located on the convex hull, it represents a robust crystalline material that maintains structural integrity under standard conditions.

This compound is of significant interest in materials science due to its ability to balance optical transparency with electrical conductivity. Its structural framework allows for versatile applications in advanced electronic devices where precise control over charge carrier behavior is required.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Sn2OF5, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

1.82–2.13 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: wide gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

5
3 databases, 1 space group
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of Sn2OF5. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Sn2OF5, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic2.130.0000-2.373—
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic1.910.0000-5.4525.05
——1.820.0000-2.590—
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic———5.10
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic———4.81
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic———4.97
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic———5.14
Uses

Applications

Where Sn2OF5 is used.

Transparent electronicsOptoelectronic devicesConductive thin films
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Sn2OF5, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Sn2OF5?

Sn2OF5 is a stable semiconducting oxide material that functions as a transparent conductor for specialized electronic applications.

More questions
What is Sn2OF5 used for?
Sn2OF5 is used in transparent electronics, optoelectronic devices, and conductive thin films.
What is the band gap of Sn2OF5?
Sn2OF5 has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.82–2.13 eV across 5 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is Sn2OF5 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 2.13 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is Sn2OF5 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Sn2OF5 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of Sn2OF5?
The reference structure of Sn2OF5 is monoclinic symmetry, space group C2/m (No. 12).
How many polymorphs of Sn2OF5 are known?
5 structures of Sn2OF5 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does Sn2OF5 contain?
Sn2OF5 contains F, O, and Sn (3 elements).
Where does the data for Sn2OF5 come from?
Sn2OF5 data is cross-referenced from jarvis, materials_project, oqmd, cod, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the transparent conducting oxides class.

Unlike more traditional transparent conducting oxides such as ZnO or BaSnO3, which are widely utilized for their high carrier mobility, Sn2OF5 offers a unique chemical composition that distinguishes its electronic landscape from common spinel-structured oxides like ZnGa2O4 or ZnCr2O4.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Transparent Conducting Oxides in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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