SiH2

SiH2 is a metastable, insulating silicon-hydrogen compound studied for its potential applications in high-performance battery anode technology.

Crystal structure of SiH2
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About SiH2

SiH2 is a metastable silicon-based compound that functions as a wide-band-gap insulator. Its unique electronic structure makes it an intriguing subject for research within the broader category of silicon anode materials, where structural stability and electronic behavior are critical for performance.

This material is primarily investigated for its role in advanced energy storage systems. By exploring its metastable nature, researchers aim to understand how silicon-hydrogen frameworks can be leveraged to improve the efficiency and longevity of next-generation battery anodes.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for SiH2, aggregated across 2 databases.

Band Gap

4.02 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.040 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
1 DFT source

Structures

148
2 databases, 23 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where SiH2 is used.

Battery anode researchEnergy storage materials development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about SiH2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is SiH2?

SiH2 is a metastable, insulating silicon-hydrogen compound studied for its potential applications in high-performance battery anode technology.

More questions
What is SiH2 used for?
SiH2 is used in battery anode research and energy storage materials development.
What is the band gap of SiH2?
SiH2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 4.02 eV across 148 reported structures.
Is SiH2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 4.02 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is SiH2 thermodynamically stable?
SiH2 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.040 eV/atom (metastable).
How many polymorphs of SiH2 are known?
148 structures of SiH2 are reported across 2 databases, spanning 23 distinct space groups.
What elements does SiH2 contain?
SiH2 contains H and Si (2 elements).
Where does the data for SiH2 come from?
SiH2 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the silicon anode materials class.

Unlike the metallic or semi-metallic nature of siblings such as FeSi or MoSi2, SiH2 is characterized by its insulating electronic behavior. While elemental silicon serves as the standard benchmark for anode materials, SiH2 represents a more complex, hydrogenated structural variant that offers distinct pathways for tuning electrochemical properties compared to more traditional silicides like Mg2Si or BaSi2.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Silicon Anode Materials in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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