LiSi

LiSi is a semiconducting lithium silicide compound studied primarily for its role in the development of advanced silicon-based battery anode materials.

Crystal structure of LiSi
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About LiSi

LiSi is a semiconducting binary compound within the silicon anode materials family. Its electronic properties and near-hull thermodynamic stability make it a subject of significant interest for researchers investigating high-capacity lithium-ion battery electrodes. The compound is supported by a robust body of structural data, reflecting its complex phase space.

As a lithium-silicon phase, it plays a critical role in the electrochemical lithiation of silicon. Understanding its structural evolution is essential for developing stable, long-lasting energy storage systems that leverage the high theoretical capacity of silicon-based architectures.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for LiSi, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

1.38 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.012 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near hull (likely stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

78
4 databases, 18 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of LiSi. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

2
jarvis, materials_project

Space Group Consensus

All match
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting LiSi.

Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where LiSi is used.

Lithium-ion battery anodesEnergy storage researchElectrochemical materials development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about LiSi, answered from cross-validated data.

What is LiSi?

LiSi is a semiconducting lithium silicide compound studied primarily for its role in the development of advanced silicon-based battery anode materials.

More questions
What is LiSi used for?
LiSi is used in lithium-ion battery anodes, energy storage research, and electrochemical materials development.
What is the band gap of LiSi?
LiSi has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.38 eV across 78 reported structures.
Is LiSi a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.38 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is LiSi thermodynamically stable?
LiSi has a lowest energy above hull of 0.012 eV/atom (near hull (likely stable)).
How many polymorphs of LiSi are known?
78 structures of LiSi are reported across 4 databases, spanning 18 distinct space groups.
How is LiSi synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for LiSi include solid state (2 procedures documented).
What elements does LiSi contain?
LiSi contains Li and Si (2 elements).
Where does the data for LiSi come from?
LiSi data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the silicon anode materials class.

Within the broader class of silicon-based materials, LiSi occupies a distinct niche compared to more rigid, covalently bonded structures like pure Si or the transition metal silicides such as MoSi2 and FeSi. While compounds like Mg2Si and BaSi2 are often studied for their electronic or thermoelectric properties, LiSi is primarily defined by its role as an intermediate phase in the lithium-silicon alloying process, distinguishing it from the more inert or structurally distinct members of the silicide family.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Silicon Anode Materials in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

Analyze LiSi in the Lattice Graph platform

Polymorph comparison, confidence scoring, supply-chain risk, and patent monitoring — across 53 integrated data sources.

Explore the Platform →