SiH

SiH is a metastable, semiconducting silicon-hydrogen compound investigated for its potential utility in advanced battery anode technologies.

Crystal structure of SiH
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About SiH

SiH is a metastable semiconducting compound composed of silicon and hydrogen. As a member of the silicon anode materials class, it represents an intriguing phase for energy storage research, characterized by its distinct electronic properties and structural flexibility.

Its significance lies in the ongoing effort to optimize silicon-based electrodes for next-generation batteries. By studying its diverse structural configurations, researchers aim to overcome the volume expansion challenges inherent in silicon-based anode technologies.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for SiH, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

2.16 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.041 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
2 DFT sources

Structures

216
4 databases, 24 space groups
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting SiH.

Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Uses

Applications

Where SiH is used.

Battery anode researchSemiconductor material developmentEnergy storage materials science
Intellectual Property

Patent Landscape

3 patents reference SiH or close compositional variants.

PatentTitleAssigneeGranted
11485642SiH-free vinyldisilanes
4861844Cationic catalysis process for the treatment of a polysilazane containing on average at least two .tbd.SiH gro
4656300Process for a thermal treatment of a polysilazane containing .tbd.SiH groups and .tbd.Si--NH-- groups
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about SiH, answered from cross-validated data.

What is SiH?

SiH is a metastable, semiconducting silicon-hydrogen compound investigated for its potential utility in advanced battery anode technologies.

More questions
What is SiH used for?
SiH is used in battery anode research, semiconductor material development, and energy storage materials science.
What is the band gap of SiH?
SiH has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.16 eV across 216 reported structures.
Is SiH a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 2.16 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is SiH thermodynamically stable?
SiH has a lowest energy above hull of 0.041 eV/atom (metastable).
How many polymorphs of SiH are known?
216 structures of SiH are reported across 4 databases, spanning 24 distinct space groups.
How is SiH synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for SiH include sol gel.
What elements does SiH contain?
SiH contains H and Si (2 elements).
Where does the data for SiH come from?
SiH data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the silicon anode materials class.

Within the broader class of silicon anode materials, SiH occupies a unique position compared to more conventional phases like elemental Si or intermetallic compounds such as Mg2Si and BaSi2. While materials like MoSi2 are often studied for their structural robustness, SiH is distinguished by its metastable nature and specific hydrogen-silicon bonding, offering a different pathway for exploring electrochemical performance.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Silicon Anode Materials in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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