NaCoO2

Sodium cobaltite · Sodium cobalt oxide

Sodium cobaltite is a layered transition metal oxide that serves as a critical material in the study of electrochemical energy storage. It is primarily utilized as a precursor or model cathode material for investigating sodium-ion battery technologies.

Crystal structure of NaCoO2 (trigonal, R-3m (No. 166))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Sodium cobaltite, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

0.16–2.25 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

46
4 databases, 17 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for NaCoO2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal2.250.0000-6.1505.11
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic0.000.0000-6.6074.25
Pmmn (No. 59)orthorhombic0.000.0000-6.4994.46
P2/c (No. 13)monoclinic0.000.0072-6.6004.02
P63/mmc (No. 194)hexagonal2.120.0139-6.1365.08
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic0.850.0292-6.5783.93
C2 (No. 5)monoclinic1.310.0352-6.5723.85
Pmn21 (No. 31)orthorhombic0.640.0770-6.0734.45
Pmmn (No. 59)orthorhombic0.000.0785-6.0724.47
R3m (No. 160)trigonal2.070.0974-6.0534.38
P1 (No. 1)triclinic0.520.1084-6.0424.21
P21 (No. 4)monoclinic0.650.1119-6.0384.36
Uses

Applications

Where Sodium cobaltite is used.

Sodium-ion battery researchElectrochemical energy storage developmentSolid-state chemistry studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Sodium cobaltite, answered from cross-validated data.

What is NaCoO2?

Sodium cobaltite is a layered transition metal oxide that serves as a critical material in the study of electrochemical energy storage. It is primarily utilized as a precursor or model cathode material for investigating sodium-ion battery technologies.

More questions
What is NaCoO2 used for?
Sodium cobaltite (NaCoO2) is used in sodium-ion battery research, electrochemical energy storage development, and solid-state chemistry studies.
What is the band gap of NaCoO2?
Sodium cobaltite (NaCoO2) has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.16–2.25 eV across 46 reported structures.
Is NaCoO2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 2.25 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is NaCoO2 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Sodium cobaltite (NaCoO2) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of NaCoO2?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Sodium cobaltite (NaCoO2) is trigonal symmetry, space group R-3m (No. 166).
What is the density of NaCoO2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Sodium cobaltite (NaCoO2) is 5.11 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of NaCoO2 are known?
46 structures of NaCoO2 are reported across 4 databases, spanning 17 distinct space groups.
What elements does NaCoO2 contain?
Sodium cobaltite (NaCoO2) contains Co, Na, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for NaCoO2 come from?
NaCoO2 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe.
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Related Compounds

Other Layered Sodium Transition-Metal Oxides in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.

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