Mg2SnO4

magnesium stannate · magnesium tin oxide

Magnesium stannate is a ceramic oxide material known for its stable structural properties and semiconducting behavior. It is primarily utilized in the development of advanced electronic components and gas sensing technologies.

Crystal structure of Mg2SnO4 (orthorhombic, Imma (No. 74))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for magnesium stannate, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

1.90–3.00 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

14
3 databases, 3 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Mg2SnO4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Imma (No. 74)orthorhombic2.710.0000-6.5294.75
Fd-3m (No. 227)cubic1.900.0278-6.5014.70
Pbam (No. 55)orthorhombic3.000.0710-6.4584.92
Pbam (No. 55)
Fd-3m (No. 227)
Pbam (No. 55)Orthorhombic4.92
Fd-3m (No. 227)Cubic4.99
Pbam (No. 55)Orthorhombic5.22
Fd-3m (No. 227)Cubic4.85
Pbam (No. 55)Orthorhombic5.07
Imma (No. 74)Orthorhombic4.58
Fd-3m (No. 227)Cubic4.70
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting Mg2SnO4.

Sol-Gel
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where magnesium stannate is used.

gas sensorscatalysisoptoelectronic devicesceramic pigments
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about magnesium stannate, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Mg2SnO4?

Magnesium stannate is a ceramic oxide material known for its stable structural properties and semiconducting behavior. It is primarily utilized in the development of advanced electronic components and gas sensing technologies.

More questions
What is Mg2SnO4 used for?
magnesium stannate (Mg2SnO4) is used in gas sensors, catalysis, optoelectronic devices, and ceramic pigments.
What is the band gap of Mg2SnO4?
magnesium stannate (Mg2SnO4) has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.90–3.00 eV across 14 reported structures.
Is Mg2SnO4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 3.00 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is Mg2SnO4 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — magnesium stannate (Mg2SnO4) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of Mg2SnO4?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of magnesium stannate (Mg2SnO4) is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Imma (No. 74).
What is the density of Mg2SnO4?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of magnesium stannate (Mg2SnO4) is 4.75 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Mg2SnO4 are known?
14 structures of Mg2SnO4 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
How is Mg2SnO4 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for Mg2SnO4 include sol-gel.
What elements does Mg2SnO4 contain?
magnesium stannate (Mg2SnO4) contains Mg, O, and Sn (3 elements).
Where does the data for Mg2SnO4 come from?
Mg2SnO4 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe.
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Related Compounds

Other Transparent Conducting Oxides in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.

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