LiVO3

lithium metavanadate · lithium vanadium trioxide

Lithium metavanadate is a thermodynamically stable, insulating lithium oxide compound used in solid-state research.

Crystal structure of LiVO3
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About lithium metavanadate

Lithium metavanadate is a thermodynamically stable member of the lithium oxide family. Characterized as a wide-gap insulator, it exhibits a robust structural framework that has been documented across numerous crystallographic studies, highlighting its significance in solid-state chemistry research.

This compound serves as a critical model for understanding lithium-vanadium-oxygen interactions. Its stability on the convex hull makes it a reliable subject for investigating ionic transport and structural phase transitions, which are essential for developing advanced materials in energy storage and electronic applications.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for lithium metavanadate, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

2.00–3.03 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

14
3 databases, 3 space groups
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting LiVO3.

Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where lithium metavanadate is used.

Solid-state electrolyte researchLithium-ion battery material studiesCatalysis researchCeramic material development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about lithium metavanadate, answered from cross-validated data.

What is LiVO3?

Lithium metavanadate is a thermodynamically stable, insulating lithium oxide compound used in solid-state research.

More questions
What is LiVO3 used for?
lithium metavanadate (LiVO3) is used in solid-state electrolyte research, lithium-ion battery material studies, catalysis research, and ceramic material development.
What is the band gap of LiVO3?
lithium metavanadate (LiVO3) has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.00–3.03 eV across 14 reported structures.
Is LiVO3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 3.03 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is LiVO3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — lithium metavanadate (LiVO3) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of LiVO3 are known?
14 structures of LiVO3 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
How is LiVO3 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for LiVO3 include sol gel, solid state (5 procedures documented).
What elements does LiVO3 contain?
lithium metavanadate (LiVO3) contains Li, O, and V (3 elements).
Where does the data for LiVO3 come from?
LiVO3 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the lithium oxides class.

Unlike the widely utilized cathode materials LiCoO2 and LiMn2O4, which are known for their metallic or semi-metallic behavior during charge-discharge cycles, LiVO3 functions primarily as a stable insulating phase. While siblings like LiV3O8 are frequently explored for their specific intercalation capabilities, LiVO3 stands out for its structural simplicity and thermodynamic robustness within the broader lithium oxide class.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Lithium Oxides in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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