Li2TiO3

Lithium metatitanate · LTO

Lithium metatitanate is a stable, insulating ceramic titanate primarily utilized in nuclear fusion technology and as a precursor for advanced battery materials.

Crystal structure of Li2TiO3
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Lithium metatitanate

Lithium metatitanate is a robust, wide-band-gap insulating ceramic that occupies a significant position within the titanate material class. Its inherent thermodynamic stability makes it a reliable candidate for high-temperature environments where structural integrity and chemical consistency are paramount. Due to its well-documented structural diversity, it serves as a foundational material for research into lithium-ion mobility and solid-state electrolyte development. Beyond its electrochemical utility, the compound is highly valued in nuclear engineering for its role in tritium breeding modules. Its ability to withstand extreme thermal conditions while maintaining a stable crystal lattice ensures its continued relevance in both energy storage and specialized industrial applications.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Lithium metatitanate, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.56–3.03 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

21
3 databases, 3 space groups
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting Li2TiO3.

Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Uses

Applications

Where Lithium metatitanate is used.

Tritium breeding blanketsSolid-state electrolyte researchCeramic breeder materialsLithium-ion battery component development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Lithium metatitanate, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Li2TiO3?

Lithium metatitanate is a stable, insulating ceramic titanate primarily utilized in nuclear fusion technology and as a precursor for advanced battery materials.

More questions
What is Li2TiO3 used for?
Lithium metatitanate (Li2TiO3) is used in tritium breeding blankets, solid-state electrolyte research, ceramic breeder materials, and lithium-ion battery component development.
What is the band gap of Li2TiO3?
Lithium metatitanate (Li2TiO3) has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.56–3.03 eV across 21 reported structures.
Is Li2TiO3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 3.03 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is Li2TiO3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Lithium metatitanate (Li2TiO3) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of Li2TiO3 are known?
21 structures of Li2TiO3 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
How is Li2TiO3 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for Li2TiO3 include sol gel (10 procedures documented).
What elements does Li2TiO3 contain?
Lithium metatitanate (Li2TiO3) contains Li, O, and Ti (3 elements).
Where does the data for Li2TiO3 come from?
Li2TiO3 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the titanate anodes class.

Within the diverse family of titanate anodes, Li2TiO3 stands out for its superior thermodynamic stability compared to more complex variants like Li2TiV3O8 or Li2TiVO4, which often exhibit more intricate redox behaviors. While materials like Na2Ti3O7 are frequently explored for their specific intercalation kinetics in sodium-ion systems, Li2TiO3 remains a benchmark for lithium-based ceramic stability, offering a more predictable structural profile than the highly variable Na4Ti5O12.

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Related Compounds

Other Titanate Anodes in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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