Li5SbO5

Li5SbO5 is a thermodynamically stable lithium oxide semiconductor that serves as a structurally diverse member of the lithium oxide material class.

Crystal structure of Li5SbO5 (monoclinic, C2/m (No. 12))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Li5SbO5

Li5SbO5 is a complex lithium oxide characterized by its semiconducting electronic nature. As a material that resides on the thermodynamic convex hull, it exhibits significant structural stability, making it a subject of interest for researchers investigating lithium-rich oxide systems.

Its existence across multiple structural configurations highlights its versatility within the broader family of lithium oxides. This stability and electronic profile suggest potential utility in electrochemical applications where robust, ion-conducting frameworks are required.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Li5SbO5, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

3.12–3.38 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: insulator

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

5
3 databases, 1 space group
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of Li5SbO5. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Li5SbO5, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——3.380.0000-2.078—
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic3.120.0000-2.050—
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic2.910.0000-5.6903.72
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic———3.70
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic———3.66
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic———3.72
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic———3.53
Uses

Applications

Where Li5SbO5 is used.

Solid-state electrolyte researchLithium-ion battery material developmentAdvanced ceramic synthesis
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Li5SbO5, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Li5SbO5?

Li5SbO5 is a thermodynamically stable lithium oxide semiconductor that serves as a structurally diverse member of the lithium oxide material class.

More questions
What is Li5SbO5 used for?
Li5SbO5 is used in solid-state electrolyte research, lithium-ion battery material development, and advanced ceramic synthesis.
What is the band gap of Li5SbO5?
Li5SbO5 has a DFT-computed band gap of 3.12–3.38 eV across 5 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is Li5SbO5 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a wide band gap of up to 3.38 eV (an insulator or wide-band-gap material).
Is Li5SbO5 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Li5SbO5 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of Li5SbO5?
The reference structure of Li5SbO5 is monoclinic symmetry, space group C2/m (No. 12).
How many polymorphs of Li5SbO5 are known?
5 structures of Li5SbO5 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does Li5SbO5 contain?
Li5SbO5 contains Li, O, and Sb (3 elements).
Where does the data for Li5SbO5 come from?
Li5SbO5 data is cross-referenced from oqmd, jarvis, materials_project, cod, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the lithium oxides class.

Unlike the widely utilized cathode materials such as LiCoO2 or LiMn2O4, which are primarily valued for their reversible redox chemistry in battery systems, Li5SbO5 occupies a more specialized niche as a stable, semiconducting oxide. While compounds like Li2O serve as fundamental building blocks or precursors, Li5SbO5 offers a more intricate structural arrangement that distinguishes it from simpler binary oxides or the transition-metal-heavy layered oxides commonly found in commercial energy storage.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Lithium Oxides in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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