Li2MnNb3O8

Li2MnNb3O8 is a semiconducting, layered lithium transition-metal oxide that serves as a subject of interest in advanced materials research.

Crystal structure of Li2MnNb3O8 (hexagonal, P63mc (No. 186))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Li2MnNb3O8

Li2MnNb3O8 is a complex layered lithium transition-metal oxide that exhibits semiconducting electronic behavior. Its structural architecture places it within a diverse family of lithium-based oxides, which are frequently investigated for their potential in electrochemical energy storage and ion-conducting applications.

While this compound is categorized among layered oxides, it is currently identified as being thermodynamically above the hull, suggesting it may be metastable under standard conditions. Despite this, its existence across multiple structural reports highlights its interest as a subject of fundamental research in solid-state chemistry.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Li2MnNb3O8, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.05–0.15 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: small gap

Energy Above Hull

0.107 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Unstable
2 DFT sources

Structures

10
3 databases, 2 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of Li2MnNb3O8. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.96 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.009 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

2
jarvis, materials_project

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Li2MnNb3O8, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P63mc (No. 186)hexagonal0.150.1074-8.5514.72
R3m (No. 160)trigonal0.050.1100-8.5484.70
P63mc (No. 186)hexagonal0.000.1163-2.378—
R3m (No. 160)trigonal0.000.1169-2.378—
R3m (No. 160)trigonal———4.70
P63mc (No. 186)hexagonal———4.82
R3m (No. 160)trigonal———4.91
R3m (No. 160)trigonal———4.80
P63mc (No. 186)hexagonal———4.95
P63mc (No. 186)hexagonal———4.72
Uses

Applications

Where Li2MnNb3O8 is used.

Solid-state chemistry researchLithium-ion battery material exploration
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Li2MnNb3O8, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Li2MnNb3O8?

Li2MnNb3O8 is a semiconducting, layered lithium transition-metal oxide that serves as a subject of interest in advanced materials research.

More questions
What is Li2MnNb3O8 used for?
Li2MnNb3O8 is used in solid-state chemistry research and lithium-ion battery material exploration.
What is the band gap of Li2MnNb3O8?
Li2MnNb3O8 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.05–0.15 eV across 10 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is Li2MnNb3O8 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 0.15 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is Li2MnNb3O8 thermodynamically stable?
Li2MnNb3O8 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.107 eV/atom (unstable).
What is the crystal structure of Li2MnNb3O8?
The reference structure of Li2MnNb3O8 is hexagonal symmetry, space group P63mc (No. 186).
What is the density of Li2MnNb3O8?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Li2MnNb3O8 is 4.72 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Li2MnNb3O8 are known?
10 structures of Li2MnNb3O8 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does Li2MnNb3O8 contain?
Li2MnNb3O8 contains Li, Mn, Nb, and O (4 elements).
Where does the data for Li2MnNb3O8 come from?
Li2MnNb3O8 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the layered lithium transition-metal oxides class.

Within the expansive class of layered lithium transition-metal oxides, Li2MnNb3O8 occupies a distinct niche compared to well-established battery materials like LiCoO2 or LiNiO2. While those siblings are prized for their high thermodynamic stability and reversible intercalation properties, Li2MnNb3O8 represents a more exotic, complex variant that deviates from the standard structural motifs found in simpler oxides like LiAlO2 or LiMnO2.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Layered Lithium Transition-Metal Oxides in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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