Li2FeO2

Li2FeO2 is a stable, wide-gap insulating lithium iron oxide being investigated for its potential role in oxygen-evolution catalysis.

Crystal structure of Li2FeO2
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Li2FeO2

Li2FeO2 is an insulating oxide belonging to the class of oxygen-evolution catalysts. Its electronic structure is characterized by a wide band gap, distinguishing it from more metallic transition metal oxides within the same functional category. The material exhibits thermodynamic stability near the convex hull, suggesting it is a viable candidate for experimental synthesis and further electrochemical characterization. Its structural diversity is highlighted by numerous reported configurations across multiple materials databases, underscoring its significance in solid-state chemistry research. As a lithium-containing iron oxide, it serves as a platform for investigating redox-active oxygen mechanisms in catalytic environments.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Li2FeO2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

1.90–3.14 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.002 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near hull (likely stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

21
3 databases, 10 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where Li2FeO2 is used.

Oxygen-evolution catalysisElectrochemical energy storage researchSolid-state battery material studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Li2FeO2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Li2FeO2?

Li2FeO2 is a stable, wide-gap insulating lithium iron oxide being investigated for its potential role in oxygen-evolution catalysis.

More questions
What is Li2FeO2 used for?
Li2FeO2 is used in oxygen-evolution catalysis, electrochemical energy storage research, and solid-state battery material studies.
What is the band gap of Li2FeO2?
Li2FeO2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.90–3.14 eV across 21 reported structures.
Is Li2FeO2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 3.14 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is Li2FeO2 thermodynamically stable?
Li2FeO2 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.002 eV/atom (near hull (likely stable)).
How many polymorphs of Li2FeO2 are known?
21 structures of Li2FeO2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 10 distinct space groups.
What elements does Li2FeO2 contain?
Li2FeO2 contains Fe, Li, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for Li2FeO2 come from?
Li2FeO2 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the oxide oxygen-evolution catalysts class.

Within the diverse family of oxygen-evolution catalysts, Li2FeO2 occupies a unique niche compared to more conductive or highly studied materials like LiCoO2 or LiNiO2. While many members of this class, such as LaNiO3 or LaMnO3, are characterized by their metallic or semi-metallic behavior, Li2FeO2 remains a wide-gap insulator. This electronic distinction positions it as an intriguing alternative to the more conventional spinel or layered oxides like LiMn2O4, potentially offering different pathways for charge transfer and catalytic activity in electrochemical systems.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Oxide Oxygen-Evolution Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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