I4Si

I4Si is a thermodynamically stable, semiconducting silicon-iodide compound investigated for its potential role in advanced energy storage applications.

Crystal structure of I4Si
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About I4Si

I4Si is a semiconducting compound composed of silicon and iodine. As a thermodynamically stable member of the silicon anode material class, it represents a distinct chemical arrangement that sits firmly on the convex hull, indicating significant structural integrity under standard conditions. Its electronic character makes it an interesting subject for researchers investigating alternative materials for battery electrodes.

The compound is part of a growing body of silicon-based materials being evaluated for their potential in next-generation energy storage. With multiple reported structures, I4Si offers a unique crystalline framework that differentiates it from more traditional silicon-based systems, providing a platform for studying how halogen incorporation influences the electrochemical performance of silicon-based anodes.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for I4Si, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

2.86 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

7
3 databases, 1 space group
Uses

Applications

Where I4Si is used.

Energy storage researchBattery electrode materialsSemiconductor materials science
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about I4Si, answered from cross-validated data.

What is I4Si?

I4Si is a thermodynamically stable, semiconducting silicon-iodide compound investigated for its potential role in advanced energy storage applications.

More questions
What is I4Si used for?
I4Si is used in energy storage research, battery electrode materials, and semiconductor materials science.
What is the band gap of I4Si?
I4Si has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.86 eV across 7 reported structures.
Is I4Si a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 2.86 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is I4Si thermodynamically stable?
Yes — I4Si sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of I4Si are known?
7 structures of I4Si are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does I4Si contain?
I4Si contains I and Si (2 elements).
Where does the data for I4Si come from?
I4Si data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the silicon anode materials class.

Unlike the metallic or highly conductive silicides such as FeSi or the widely utilized elemental silicon, I4Si occupies a specialized niche as a semiconducting iodide. While materials like Mg2Si and BaSi2 are frequently studied for their specific electronic properties, I4Si provides a distinct chemical environment that contrasts with the binary silicide landscape, offering a different approach to tuning the structural and electronic characteristics required for anode applications.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Silicon Anode Materials in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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