GaAsO4

GaAsO4 is a thermodynamically stable, wide-gap insulating oxide composed of gallium, arsenic, and oxygen.

Crystal structure of GaAsO4 (trigonal, P3121 (No. 152))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About GaAsO4

GaAsO4 is a thermodynamically stable inorganic compound composed of gallium, arsenic, and oxygen. As a member of the oxide family, it exhibits a wide-gap insulating electronic character, which distinguishes it from more conductive materials in its class. Its structural robustness is evidenced by multiple reported crystal configurations across various databases. This stability makes it a subject of interest for fundamental materials research where precise control over electronic properties is required. While it lacks the high conductivity of some metallic oxides, its insulating nature is critical for applications requiring dielectric performance and structural integrity in electronic environments.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for GaAsO4, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

1.42–3.59 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: insulator

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

16
3 databases, 6 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of GaAsO4. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for GaAsO4, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
——3.590.0000-1.749—
P3121 (No. 152)trigonal3.200.0000-1.527—
P3121 (No. 152)trigonal3.200.0000-1.527—
P3121 (No. 152)trigonal3.200.0000-1.527—
P3121 (No. 152)trigonal3.200.0000-1.527—
P3121 (No. 152)trigonal3.200.0000-1.527—
P3121 (No. 152)trigonal3.080.0000-6.5214.21
——3.370.0046-1.744—
C2221 (No. 20)orthorhombic3.010.0052-1.522—
C2221 (No. 20)orthorhombic3.080.0125-6.5083.92
I-4 (No. 82)tetragonal3.350.0174-1.509—
——1.910.0472-1.702—
Uses

Applications

Where GaAsO4 is used.

Dielectric materials researchFundamental solid-state physicsOptoelectronic component development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about GaAsO4, answered from cross-validated data.

What is GaAsO4?

GaAsO4 is a thermodynamically stable, wide-gap insulating oxide composed of gallium, arsenic, and oxygen.

More questions
What is GaAsO4 used for?
GaAsO4 is used in dielectric materials research, fundamental solid-state physics, and optoelectronic component development.
What is the band gap of GaAsO4?
GaAsO4 has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.42–3.59 eV across 16 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is GaAsO4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a wide band gap of up to 3.59 eV (an insulator or wide-band-gap material).
Is GaAsO4 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — GaAsO4 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of GaAsO4?
The reference structure of GaAsO4 is trigonal symmetry, space group P3121 (No. 152).
How many polymorphs of GaAsO4 are known?
16 structures of GaAsO4 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 6 distinct space groups.
What elements does GaAsO4 contain?
GaAsO4 contains As, Ga, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for GaAsO4 come from?
GaAsO4 data is cross-referenced from oqmd, jarvis, materials_project, mpaloe, cod.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the transparent conducting oxides class.

Within the diverse family of transparent conducting oxides, GaAsO4 stands out for its insulating character compared to more conductive counterparts like BaSnO3. While materials such as ZnGa2O4 are frequently investigated for their optoelectronic potential, GaAsO4 occupies a niche as a stable, wide-gap dielectric that provides a different electronic profile than the typical semi-conducting members of this group.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Transparent Conducting Oxides in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)

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