CdSeO3

cadmium selenite

Cadmium selenite is a stable, wide-band-gap inorganic oxide used primarily as a research material for studying complex electronic and structural properties.

Crystal structure of CdSeO3 (orthorhombic, Pnma (No. 62))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About cadmium selenite

Cadmium selenite is a thermodynamically stable compound that occupies a distinct position within the family of wide-band-gap oxides. Its electronic character as an insulator makes it a subject of significant interest for fundamental materials science studies, particularly where structural stability is a primary design requirement.

Researchers analyze this material to better understand the behavior of complex oxide systems. Given its documented structural diversity across multiple databases, it serves as a valuable reference point for investigating the interplay between composition and electronic properties in transparent conducting oxide frameworks.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for cadmium selenite, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

3.09–3.40 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

7
3 databases, 2 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for CdSeO3, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic3.090.0000-5.2745.81
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic3.400.0055-5.2695.03
Pnma (No. 62)
P21/c (No. 14)
Pnma (No. 62)Orthorhombic5.53
Pnma (No. 62)Orthorhombic5.96
Pnma (No. 62)Orthorhombic5.67
Uses

Applications

Where cadmium selenite is used.

Optoelectronic researchFundamental materials scienceTransparent oxide framework studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about cadmium selenite, answered from cross-validated data.

What is CdSeO3?

Cadmium selenite is a stable, wide-band-gap inorganic oxide used primarily as a research material for studying complex electronic and structural properties.

More questions
What is CdSeO3 used for?
cadmium selenite (CdSeO3) is used in optoelectronic research, fundamental materials science, and transparent oxide framework studies.
What is the band gap of CdSeO3?
cadmium selenite (CdSeO3) has a DFT-computed band gap of 3.09–3.40 eV across 7 reported structures.
Is CdSeO3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 3.40 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is CdSeO3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — cadmium selenite (CdSeO3) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of CdSeO3?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of cadmium selenite (CdSeO3) is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pnma (No. 62).
What is the density of CdSeO3?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of cadmium selenite (CdSeO3) is 5.81 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of CdSeO3 are known?
7 structures of CdSeO3 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does CdSeO3 contain?
cadmium selenite (CdSeO3) contains Cd, O, and Se (3 elements).
Where does the data for CdSeO3 come from?
CdSeO3 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the transparent conducting oxides class.

While materials like ZnO and BaSnO3 are widely recognized for their role as functional transparent conductors, CdSeO3 is categorized by its insulating electronic nature. Unlike the spinel-structured ZnGa2O4 or Zn2SiO4, this compound offers a different structural landscape, providing a unique comparative benchmark for researchers studying the transition from insulating to conductive behavior within the broader oxide class.

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Related Compounds

Other Transparent Conducting Oxides in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.

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