CdCl2O

CdCl2O is a semiconducting oxychloride material that exists as a metastable phase within the transparent conducting oxide class.

Crystal structure of CdCl2O (orthorhombic, Pnma (No. 62))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About CdCl2O

CdCl2O is a semiconducting oxychloride that occupies a unique position within the broader family of transparent conducting oxides. Its composition, involving cadmium, chlorine, and oxygen, suggests a complex electronic environment that differentiates it from standard binary metal oxides.

While the compound has been identified across multiple structural databases, its thermodynamic status above the hull indicates it is a metastable phase. This characteristic makes it a subject of interest for researchers investigating non-equilibrium synthesis pathways and the limits of structural stability in complex oxide systems.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for CdCl2O, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

1.91 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.490 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Above hull
3 DFT sources

Structures

6
4 databases, 3 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for CdCl2O, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic1.910.4903-3.0603.39
P63/mmc (No. 194)Hexagonal7.14
P63/mmc (No. 194)Hexagonal3.78
P63/mmc (No. 194)Hexagonal4.85
Immm (No. 71)
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about CdCl2O, answered from cross-validated data.

What is CdCl2O?

CdCl2O is a semiconducting oxychloride material that exists as a metastable phase within the transparent conducting oxide class.

More questions
What is the band gap of CdCl2O?
CdCl2O has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.91 eV across 6 reported structures.
Is CdCl2O a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.91 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is CdCl2O thermodynamically stable?
CdCl2O has a lowest energy above hull of 0.490 eV/atom (above hull).
What is the crystal structure of CdCl2O?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of CdCl2O is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pnma (No. 62).
What is the density of CdCl2O?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of CdCl2O is 3.39 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of CdCl2O are known?
6 structures of CdCl2O are reported across 4 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
What elements does CdCl2O contain?
CdCl2O contains Cd, Cl, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for CdCl2O come from?
CdCl2O data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe, jarvis, alexandria.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the transparent conducting oxides class.

Unlike the highly stable and widely utilized ZnO, which serves as a benchmark for transparent conducting oxides, CdCl2O is significantly less thermodynamically robust. While materials like BaSnO3 are prized for their high conductivity and structural reliability, CdCl2O represents a more exotic, experimental member of the class that lacks the established industrial utility of its more stable counterparts.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Transparent Conducting Oxides in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).
  • alexandria — Data from alexandria.

Analyze CdCl2O in the Lattice Graph platform

Polymorph comparison, confidence scoring, supply-chain risk, and patent monitoring — across 53 integrated data sources.

Explore the Platform →