Ca2Cr2O5

Ca2Cr2O5 is a semiconducting calcium-chromium oxide that exists as a metastable phase within the broader category of spinel-related catalytic materials.

Crystal structure of Ca2Cr2O5
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Ca2Cr2O5

Ca2Cr2O5 is a complex oxide featuring calcium and chromium, categorized within the diverse family of spinel oxide catalysts. As a semiconducting material, it exhibits unique electronic properties that are of significant interest for fundamental research into transition metal oxide behavior.

Despite its structural diversity, with multiple reported configurations across databases, this compound is identified as being above the thermodynamic hull. This indicates that it is a metastable phase, making it a subject of intrigue for materials scientists studying synthesis pathways and stability constraints in oxide systems.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Ca2Cr2O5, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.80–0.91 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.168 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Above hull
2 DFT sources

Structures

9
3 databases, 2 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where Ca2Cr2O5 is used.

Catalysis researchSolid-state chemistry studiesTransition metal oxide electronic property investigation
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Ca2Cr2O5, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Ca2Cr2O5?

Ca2Cr2O5 is a semiconducting calcium-chromium oxide that exists as a metastable phase within the broader category of spinel-related catalytic materials.

More questions
What is Ca2Cr2O5 used for?
Ca2Cr2O5 is used in catalysis research, solid-state chemistry studies, and transition metal oxide electronic property investigation.
What is the band gap of Ca2Cr2O5?
Ca2Cr2O5 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.80–0.91 eV across 9 reported structures.
Is Ca2Cr2O5 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.91 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Ca2Cr2O5 thermodynamically stable?
Ca2Cr2O5 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.168 eV/atom (above hull).
How many polymorphs of Ca2Cr2O5 are known?
9 structures of Ca2Cr2O5 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does Ca2Cr2O5 contain?
Ca2Cr2O5 contains Ca, Cr, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for Ca2Cr2O5 come from?
Ca2Cr2O5 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the spinel oxide catalysts class.

Within the class of spinel and related oxide catalysts, Ca2Cr2O5 occupies a distinct position compared to more robust, thermodynamically stable members like MgAl2O4 or simple binary oxides such as NiO and ZnO. While many of its siblings are widely utilized for their structural stability, Ca2Cr2O5 represents a more challenging, metastable phase that requires precise control during synthesis compared to the highly stable perovskite-structured LaAlO3.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Spinel Oxide Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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