BiSbTe2

BiSbTe2 is a semiconducting phase-change material that shows potential for use in advanced, energy-efficient memory storage technologies.

Crystal structure of BiSbTe2 (trigonal, P-3m1 (No. 164))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About BiSbTe2

BiSbTe2 is a semiconducting compound belonging to the class of phase-change memory materials. Its electronic structure and structural flexibility make it an intriguing candidate for non-volatile memory applications where rapid, reversible transitions between amorphous and crystalline states are required. Being identified as a near-hull material, it is considered highly synthesizable and stable for experimental investigation. The material benefits from a rich structural history, with multiple reported configurations across various databases, highlighting its versatility in solid-state research.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for BiSbTe2, aggregated across 5 databases.

Band Gap

0.14–0.48 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: small gap

Energy Above Hull

0.046 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
3 DFT sources

Structures

7
5 databases, 2 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of BiSbTe2. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: low

Hull Spread

0.250 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for BiSbTe2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P3m1 (No. 156)trigonal0.140.0460-0.131—
P3m1 (No. 156)trigonal0.480.0521-3.9136.99
——0.000.29570.121—
P3m1 (No. 156)trigonal———6.99
P3m1 (No. 156)trigonal———7.07
P-3m1 (No. 164)trigonal———7.51
P3m1 (No. 156)trigonal———7.09
Uses

Applications

Where BiSbTe2 is used.

Non-volatile memory devicesPhase-change random-access memorySolid-state electronic switching
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about BiSbTe2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is BiSbTe2?

BiSbTe2 is a semiconducting phase-change material that shows potential for use in advanced, energy-efficient memory storage technologies.

More questions
What is BiSbTe2 used for?
BiSbTe2 is used in non-volatile memory devices, phase-change random-access memory, and solid-state electronic switching.
What is the band gap of BiSbTe2?
BiSbTe2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.14–0.48 eV across 7 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is BiSbTe2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 0.48 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is BiSbTe2 thermodynamically stable?
BiSbTe2 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.046 eV/atom (metastable).
What is the crystal structure of BiSbTe2?
The reference structure of BiSbTe2 is trigonal symmetry, space group P-3m1 (No. 164).
What is the density of BiSbTe2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of BiSbTe2 is 7.51 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of BiSbTe2 are known?
7 structures of BiSbTe2 are reported across 5 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does BiSbTe2 contain?
BiSbTe2 contains Bi, Sb, and Te (3 elements).
Where does the data for BiSbTe2 come from?
BiSbTe2 data is cross-referenced from jarvis, materials_project, oqmd, mpaloe, cod.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the phase-change memory materials class.

Within the diverse family of phase-change materials, BiSbTe2 occupies a unique niche alongside established compounds like Ge2Sb2Te5 and Sb2Te3. While Ge2Sb2Te5 remains the industry standard for its rapid switching kinetics, BiSbTe2 offers a distinct elemental composition that allows researchers to tune thermal and electrical properties, potentially overcoming limitations in power consumption or endurance found in simpler binary tellurides.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Phase-Change Memory Materials in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)

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