BiNaSe2

Sodium bismuth selenide is a ternary semiconductor material composed of sodium, bismuth, and selenium. It is primarily studied for its potential in thermoelectric energy conversion and optoelectronic applications due to its specific electronic structure.

Crystal structure of BiNaSe2 (trigonal, R-3m (No. 166))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for BiNaSe2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.71–1.09 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

5
3 databases, 4 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for BiNaSe2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal1.090.0000-23.5336.02
I41/amd (No. 141)tetragonal0.710.0459-23.4875.97
P4/mmm (No. 123)tetragonal0.000.0947-23.4396.11
Pna21 (No. 33)
5.86
Uses

Applications

Where BiNaSe2 is used.

Thermoelectric devicesSemiconductor researchOptoelectronic materials
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about BiNaSe2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is BiNaSe2?

Sodium bismuth selenide is a ternary semiconductor material composed of sodium, bismuth, and selenium. It is primarily studied for its potential in thermoelectric energy conversion and optoelectronic applications due to its specific electronic structure.

More questions
What is BiNaSe2 used for?
BiNaSe2 is used in thermoelectric devices, semiconductor research, and optoelectronic materials.
What is the band gap of BiNaSe2?
BiNaSe2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.71–1.09 eV across 5 reported structures.
Is BiNaSe2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.09 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is BiNaSe2 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — BiNaSe2 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of BiNaSe2?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of BiNaSe2 is trigonal symmetry, space group R-3m (No. 166).
What is the density of BiNaSe2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of BiNaSe2 is 6.02 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of BiNaSe2 are known?
5 structures of BiNaSe2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 4 distinct space groups.
What elements does BiNaSe2 contain?
BiNaSe2 contains Bi, Na, and Se (3 elements).
Where does the data for BiNaSe2 come from?
BiNaSe2 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, nomad, omat24.
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Related Compounds

Other Bismuth Chalcogenide Thermoelectrics in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • nomad — Data from NOMAD. Cite: Draxl & Scheffler, J. Phys. Mater. 2, 036001 (2019).
  • omat24 — Data from OMat24 (Meta FAIR). Cite: Barroso-Luque et al., arXiv 2410.12771 (2024).

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