Be2Si

Be2Si is a metallic, metastable beryllium silicide compound studied for its potential role in advanced energy storage systems.

Crystal structure of Be2Si (cubic, Fm-3m (No. 225))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Be2Si

Be2Si is a metallic compound composed of beryllium and silicon. As a member of the silicon anode material class, it represents a unique combination of light-element chemistry that has been extensively documented across multiple structural databases. Its metallic electronic character suggests distinct charge transport properties compared to traditional semiconductor-based anodes.

Despite its high volume of reported structural variations, the compound is identified as being thermodynamically unstable relative to the ground-state hull. This metastable nature is a critical factor for researchers evaluating its potential for electrochemical energy storage, where structural evolution during cycling is a primary concern.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Be2Si, aggregated across 5 databases.

Band Gap

2.57 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: metal

Energy Above Hull

0.219 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Unstable
3 DFT sources

Structures

86
5 databases, 18 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of Be2Si. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.56 / 1.00
Trust tier: low

Hull Spread

0.111 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Be2Si, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Fm-3m (No. 225)cubic0.000.21930.218—
Fm-3m (No. 225)cubic0.000.2588-4.0432.08
——0.000.32990.330—
——2.571.00901.009—
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic———1.99
P1 (No. 1)triclinic———1.91
P1 (No. 1)triclinic———1.28
P1 (No. 1)triclinic———1.46
P1 (No. 1)triclinic———1.62
P1 (No. 1)triclinic———1.64
P1 (No. 1)triclinic———1.69
P1 (No. 1)triclinic———1.41
Uses

Applications

Where Be2Si is used.

Battery anode researchMaterials science structural studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Be2Si, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Be2Si?

Be2Si is a metallic, metastable beryllium silicide compound studied for its potential role in advanced energy storage systems.

More questions
What is Be2Si used for?
Be2Si is used in battery anode research and materials science structural studies.
What is the band gap of Be2Si?
Be2Si has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.57 eV across 86 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is Be2Si a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 2.57 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is Be2Si thermodynamically stable?
Be2Si has a lowest energy above hull of 0.219 eV/atom (unstable).
What is the crystal structure of Be2Si?
The reference structure of Be2Si is cubic symmetry, space group Fm-3m (No. 225).
How many polymorphs of Be2Si are known?
86 structures of Be2Si are reported across 5 databases, spanning 18 distinct space groups.
What elements does Be2Si contain?
Be2Si contains Be and Si (2 elements).
Where does the data for Be2Si come from?
Be2Si data is cross-referenced from jarvis, materials_project, oqmd, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the silicon anode materials class.

Within the diverse family of silicon-based materials, Be2Si occupies a niche position compared to more conventional silicides like Mg2Si or the widely utilized elemental Si. Unlike the robust, stable phases such as MoSi2 or BaSi2, Be2Si is characterized by its metastable nature, making it a subject of fundamental structural study rather than immediate commercial deployment in battery architectures.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Silicon Anode Materials in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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