AlWO4

AlWO4 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting oxide used in the study of spinel-based catalytic materials.

Crystal structure of AlWO4
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About AlWO4

AlWO4 is a stable semiconducting oxide that belongs to the broader family of spinel-related materials. Its position on the convex hull signifies high thermodynamic stability, making it a robust candidate for applications requiring structural integrity under demanding conditions. The material is characterized by its distinct electronic nature, which facilitates charge transfer processes essential for catalytic activity. Researchers are increasingly focusing on these complex oxides to better understand how transition metal and aluminum arrangements influence surface reactivity. Its structural versatility is highlighted by the multiple reported phases identified across various databases, underscoring its significance in materials science research.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for AlWO4, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

2.25–2.98 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

11
3 databases, 2 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where AlWO4 is used.

Catalytic oxidation processesSemiconductor researchMaterials science structural studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about AlWO4, answered from cross-validated data.

What is AlWO4?

AlWO4 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting oxide used in the study of spinel-based catalytic materials.

More questions
What is AlWO4 used for?
AlWO4 is used in catalytic oxidation processes, semiconductor research, and materials science structural studies.
What is the band gap of AlWO4?
AlWO4 has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.25–2.98 eV across 11 reported structures.
Is AlWO4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 2.98 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is AlWO4 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — AlWO4 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of AlWO4 are known?
11 structures of AlWO4 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does AlWO4 contain?
AlWO4 contains Al, O, and W (3 elements).
Where does the data for AlWO4 come from?
AlWO4 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the spinel oxide catalysts class.

Within the diverse group of spinel and perovskite-related oxides, AlWO4 occupies a unique niche compared to more conventional members like ZnO or NiO. While materials such as MgAl2O4 are widely recognized for their insulating properties and structural stability, AlWO4 offers a semiconducting electronic profile that bridges the gap between simple binary oxides and complex perovskites like LaNiO3 or LaMnO3, providing a specialized platform for catalytic tuning.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Spinel Oxide Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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