AlFO

AlFO is an insulating, near-hull stable aluminum oxyfluoride compound studied within the context of spinel-type catalytic materials.

Crystal structure of AlFO (orthorhombic, Pnma (No. 62))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About AlFO

AlFO is a wide-gap insulating material that belongs to the broader family of spinel-related oxide catalysts. Its electronic character suggests it functions primarily as a dielectric or structural component within catalytic systems, where its thermodynamic stability near the hull indicates it is a viable target for experimental synthesis.

As a member of the oxide catalyst class, AlFO offers a distinct chemical environment compared to traditional transition metal oxides. Its composition, incorporating both fluorine and aluminum, provides a unique structural framework that distinguishes it from more common spinel structures, making it an interesting subject for materials scientists exploring non-traditional catalytic pathways.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for AlFO, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

5.26 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: insulator

Energy Above Hull

0.022 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near Hull
1 DFT source

Structures

4
3 databases, 1 space group
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of AlFO. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Only 1 independent DFT source (materials_project) reports a hull energy for AlFO, so cross-source agreement can't be assessed yet.

Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for AlFO, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic5.260.0223-7.1363.20
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic———3.56
—————2.05
—————1.16
Uses

Applications

Where AlFO is used.

Catalytic researchDielectric materials developmentSolid-state chemistry studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about AlFO, answered from cross-validated data.

What is AlFO?

AlFO is an insulating, near-hull stable aluminum oxyfluoride compound studied within the context of spinel-type catalytic materials.

More questions
What is AlFO used for?
AlFO is used in catalytic research, dielectric materials development, and solid-state chemistry studies.
What is the band gap of AlFO?
AlFO has a DFT-computed band gap of 5.26 eV across 4 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is AlFO a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a wide band gap of up to 5.26 eV (an insulator or wide-band-gap material).
Is AlFO thermodynamically stable?
AlFO has a lowest energy above hull of 0.022 eV/atom (near hull).
What is the crystal structure of AlFO?
The reference structure of AlFO is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pnma (No. 62).
What is the density of AlFO?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of AlFO is 3.20 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of AlFO are known?
4 structures of AlFO are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does AlFO contain?
AlFO contains Al, F, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for AlFO come from?
AlFO data is cross-referenced from materials_project, cod, omat24.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the spinel oxide catalysts class.

Unlike the highly active transition metal-based catalysts in its class such as CuO, NiO, or LaMnO3, AlFO acts as a wide-gap insulator, placing it closer in electronic behavior to stable, inert oxides like Al2O3 or MgAl2O4 rather than the redox-active perovskites.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Spinel Oxide Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)
  • omat24 — Data from Meta Open Materials 2024 (OMat24), Meta FAIR. Cite: Barroso-Luque et al., arXiv:2410.12771 (2024). (CC-BY-4.0)

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