Al8O36Y16
Yttrium aluminum garnet · YAG, Yttrium aluminium garnet
Yttrium aluminum garnet is a synthetic crystalline material belonging to the garnet group. It is widely valued for its optical properties and structural stability, making it a primary component in advanced laser technology and specialized lighting applications.

Key Properties
Cross-validated computational properties for Yttrium aluminum garnet, aggregated across 3 databases.
Band GapEnergy needed to move an electron from the valence band to the conduction band. Lower or zero values tend to behave more metallic; larger gaps are more insulating or semiconducting.
Energy Above HullThermodynamic distance from the most stable set of competing phases. 0 eV/atom is on the convex hull; small positive values may still be experimentally accessible.
StabilityA plain-language summary of the best reported energy-above-hull result. It reflects whether the lowest-energy structure is on, near, or far from the stability hull.
StructuresCount of reported calculated crystal structures for this formula, including alternate polymorphs, source databases, and observed space groups.
Reported Structures
Lowest-energy structures reported for Al8O36Y16, ranked by energy above hull.
| Space GroupSymmetry classification of the crystal arrangement. The number is the international space-group index. | Crystal SystemBroad lattice family, such as cubic, tetragonal, monoclinic, or triclinic, derived from unit-cell symmetry. | Band Gap (eV)Electronic gap calculated for this specific reported structure, measured in electronvolts. | E above hull (eV/atom)Thermodynamic distance from the convex hull for this structure, normalized per atom. Lower is generally more stable. | E/atom (eV)Computed total energy normalized per atom. Use energy above hull, not this value alone, when comparing stability. | Density (g/cm³)Mass per relaxed crystal volume, reported in grams per cubic centimeter. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P21/c (No. 14) | monoclinic | 4.37 | 0.0117 | -8.998 | 4.38 |
| P21/c (No. 14) | monoclinic | 4.51 | 0.0146 | -8.995 | 4.41 |
| P21/c (No. 14) | — | — | — | — | — |
| P21/c (No. 14) | — | — | — | — | — |
| P21/c (No. 14) | — | — | — | — | — |
| P21/c (No. 14) | — | — | — | — | — |
| P21/c (No. 14) | — | — | — | — | — |
| P21/c (No. 14) | — | — | — | — | — |
| P21/c (No. 14) | — | — | — | — | — |
| P21/c (No. 14) | — | — | — | — | — |
| P21/c (No. 14) | monoclinic | — | — | — | 1.13 |
Applications
Where Yttrium aluminum garnet is used.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Yttrium aluminum garnet, answered from cross-validated data.
What is Al8O36Y16?
Yttrium aluminum garnet is a synthetic crystalline material belonging to the garnet group. It is widely valued for its optical properties and structural stability, making it a primary component in advanced laser technology and specialized lighting applications.
What is Al8O36Y16 used for?
What is the band gap of Al8O36Y16?
Is Al8O36Y16 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Is Al8O36Y16 thermodynamically stable?
What is the crystal structure of Al8O36Y16?
What is the density of Al8O36Y16?
How many polymorphs of Al8O36Y16 are known?
What elements does Al8O36Y16 contain?
Where does the data for Al8O36Y16 come from?
Related Compounds
Other Spinel Oxide Catalysts in the database.
Data sources & attribution
- materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
- aflow — Data from AFLOW. Cite: Curtarolo et al., Comp. Mater. Sci. 58, 218 (2012).
- cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database. Cite: Grazulis et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 40, D420 (2012).
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