YI3

Yttrium triiodide · Yttrium(III) iodide

Yttrium triiodide is an inorganic compound composed of yttrium and iodine. It is primarily utilized as a precursor in the synthesis of other yttrium-containing materials and as a chemical reagent in specialized laboratory research.

IY
Crystal structure of YI3 (trigonal, R-3 (No. 148))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Yttrium triiodide, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

3.04 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

45
3 databases, 11 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for YI3, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
R-3 (No. 148)trigonal3.040.0000-4.4814.30
P4mm (No. 99)Tetragonal4.23
Cm (No. 8)Monoclinic7.00
P1 (No. 1)Triclinic3.88
P1 (No. 1)Triclinic4.56
P1 (No. 1)Triclinic6.48
Pm (No. 6)Monoclinic4.08
Pm (No. 6)Monoclinic5.99
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic5.07
Pm (No. 6)Monoclinic4.40
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic7.16
C2/c (No. 15)Monoclinic3.54
Uses

Applications

Where Yttrium triiodide is used.

Chemical synthesisMaterials science researchPrecursor for yttrium compounds
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Yttrium triiodide, answered from cross-validated data.

What is YI3?

Yttrium triiodide is an inorganic compound composed of yttrium and iodine. It is primarily utilized as a precursor in the synthesis of other yttrium-containing materials and as a chemical reagent in specialized laboratory research.

More questions
What is YI3 used for?
Yttrium triiodide (YI3) is used in chemical synthesis, materials science research, and precursor for yttrium compounds.
What is the band gap of YI3?
Yttrium triiodide (YI3) has a DFT-computed band gap of 3.04 eV across 45 reported structures.
Is YI3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 3.04 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is YI3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Yttrium triiodide (YI3) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of YI3?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Yttrium triiodide (YI3) is trigonal symmetry, space group R-3 (No. 148).
What is the density of YI3?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Yttrium triiodide (YI3) is 4.30 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of YI3 are known?
45 structures of YI3 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 11 distinct space groups.
What elements does YI3 contain?
Yttrium triiodide (YI3) contains I and Y (2 elements).
Where does the data for YI3 come from?
YI3 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe, jarvis.
Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).

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