YCl3

Yttrium(III) chloride · Yttrium trichloride

Yttrium(III) chloride is a stable, insulating inorganic compound widely utilized as a precursor for the synthesis of yttrium-based materials.

ClY
Crystal structure of YCl3
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Yttrium(III) chloride

Yttrium(III) chloride is a robust, thermodynamically stable inorganic compound that exists as a wide-gap insulator. Its structural versatility is highlighted by its extensive documentation across multiple materials databases, reflecting its importance as a fundamental building block in inorganic chemistry.

This compound serves as a critical precursor for the synthesis of various yttrium-containing materials, including specialized ceramics and catalysts. Its insulating nature and chemical stability make it a reliable starting material for high-purity chemical processes and advanced material development.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Yttrium(III) chloride, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

4.93 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

84
3 databases, 19 space groups
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting YCl3.

Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Uses

Applications

Where Yttrium(III) chloride is used.

Precursor for yttrium-based catalystsSynthesis of specialized ceramicsChemical reagent in inorganic synthesisStarting material for yttrium compounds
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Yttrium(III) chloride, answered from cross-validated data.

What is YCl3?

Yttrium(III) chloride is a stable, insulating inorganic compound widely utilized as a precursor for the synthesis of yttrium-based materials.

More questions
What is YCl3 used for?
Yttrium(III) chloride (YCl3) is used in precursor for yttrium-based catalysts, synthesis of specialized ceramics, chemical reagent in inorganic synthesis, and starting material for yttrium compounds.
What is the band gap of YCl3?
Yttrium(III) chloride (YCl3) has a DFT-computed band gap of 4.93 eV across 84 reported structures.
Is YCl3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 4.93 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is YCl3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Yttrium(III) chloride (YCl3) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of YCl3 are known?
84 structures of YCl3 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 19 distinct space groups.
How is YCl3 synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for YCl3 include sol gel, solid state (2 procedures documented).
What elements does YCl3 contain?
Yttrium(III) chloride (YCl3) contains Cl and Y (2 elements).
Where does the data for YCl3 come from?
YCl3 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a standalone member of its chemical class, Yttrium(III) chloride serves as a primary reference point for yttrium-based halides, demonstrating high structural stability that facilitates its role as a versatile synthetic intermediate.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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