YBO3

Yttrium orthoborate · Yttrium borate

Yttrium orthoborate is a crystalline inorganic compound that functions as a host material for various dopants. It is primarily utilized in the development of advanced lighting and display technologies due to its stability and optical properties.

BOY
Crystal structure of YBO3 (orthorhombic, Cmcm (No. 63))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Yttrium orthoborate, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

4.23–5.17 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

21
3 databases, 3 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for YBO3, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Cmcm (No. 63)orthorhombic5.170.0000-9.1294.50
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic4.800.0363-9.0923.95
Cmcm (No. 63)orthorhombic4.230.0497-9.0793.92
Ama2 (No. 40)orthorhombic4.400.0765-9.0523.98
Ama2 (No. 40)orthorhombic4.600.0851-9.0444.05
Cmcm (No. 63)Orthorhombic4.60
Cmcm (No. 63)
Ama2 (No. 40)Orthorhombic4.12
Ama2 (No. 40)Orthorhombic4.25
Ama2 (No. 40)Orthorhombic4.05
Cmcm (No. 63)Orthorhombic4.48
Cmcm (No. 63)Orthorhombic3.92
Uses

Applications

Where Yttrium orthoborate is used.

Phosphor host materialFluorescent lightingDisplay screensOptical ceramics
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Yttrium orthoborate, answered from cross-validated data.

What is YBO3?

Yttrium orthoborate is a crystalline inorganic compound that functions as a host material for various dopants. It is primarily utilized in the development of advanced lighting and display technologies due to its stability and optical properties.

More questions
What is YBO3 used for?
Yttrium orthoborate (YBO3) is used in phosphor host material, fluorescent lighting, display screens, and optical ceramics.
What is the band gap of YBO3?
Yttrium orthoborate (YBO3) has a DFT-computed band gap of 4.23–5.17 eV across 21 reported structures.
Is YBO3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 5.17 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is YBO3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Yttrium orthoborate (YBO3) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of YBO3?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Yttrium orthoborate (YBO3) is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Cmcm (No. 63).
What is the density of YBO3?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Yttrium orthoborate (YBO3) is 4.50 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of YBO3 are known?
21 structures of YBO3 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
What elements does YBO3 contain?
Yttrium orthoborate (YBO3) contains B, O, and Y (3 elements).
Where does the data for YBO3 come from?
YBO3 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe, jarvis.
Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).

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