TiF3

titanium trifluoride · titanium(III) fluoride

Titanium trifluoride is a stable, semiconducting inorganic compound composed of titanium and fluorine.

FTi
Crystal structure of TiF3
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About titanium trifluoride

Titanium trifluoride is a stable inorganic compound that exists as a semiconducting material. Its position on the convex hull highlights its robust thermodynamic nature, making it a reliable subject for structural analysis in solid-state chemistry.

With nearly two hundred reported structures across major databases, this compound is a highly characterized member of the metal fluoride family. Its electronic properties and structural versatility make it a significant focus for researchers studying transition metal halides.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for titanium trifluoride, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.28 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

197
3 databases, 33 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where titanium trifluoride is used.

catalysis researchsolid-state chemistry studiesprecursor for inorganic synthesis
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about titanium trifluoride, answered from cross-validated data.

What is TiF3?

Titanium trifluoride is a stable, semiconducting inorganic compound composed of titanium and fluorine.

More questions
What is TiF3 used for?
titanium trifluoride (TiF3) is used in catalysis research, solid-state chemistry studies, and precursor for inorganic synthesis.
What is the band gap of TiF3?
titanium trifluoride (TiF3) has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.28 eV across 197 reported structures.
Is TiF3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.28 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is TiF3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — titanium trifluoride (TiF3) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of TiF3 are known?
197 structures of TiF3 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 33 distinct space groups.
What elements does TiF3 contain?
titanium trifluoride (TiF3) contains F and Ti (2 elements).
Where does the data for TiF3 come from?
TiF3 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a well-documented inorganic fluoride, titanium trifluoride serves as a fundamental reference point for understanding the behavior of trivalent transition metal halides. Its stability and structural richness provide a baseline for evaluating the electronic and physical trends observed in similar metal-fluorine systems.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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