Ti

Titanium · Ti-metal

Titanium is a stable, metallic element widely utilized for its superior strength and resistance to environmental degradation.

Ti
Crystal structure of Ti
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Titanium

Titanium is a robust, metallic element that sits at the center of modern materials science due to its inherent thermodynamic stability. As a pure elemental solid, it exhibits classic metallic electronic characteristics, providing the foundational structural integrity required for high-performance applications. Its ability to maintain structural form under diverse conditions makes it a cornerstone of contemporary metallurgy. The material is extensively documented across numerous structural databases, reflecting its status as a widely characterized and reliable industrial resource. Its unique combination of physical properties ensures it remains a primary choice for engineers seeking durability and resilience in harsh environments.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Titanium, aggregated across 6 databases.

Band Gap

Metallic / not reported

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
4 DFT sources

Structures

44
6 databases, 9 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of Ti. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, nomad

Space Group Consensus

All match
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting Ti.

Solid State
Procedure available · ceder_solid_state
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Uses

Applications

Where Titanium is used.

Aerospace structural componentsMedical implantsChemical processing equipmentMarine hardwareAutomotive high-performance parts
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Titanium, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Ti?

Titanium is a stable, metallic element widely utilized for its superior strength and resistance to environmental degradation.

More questions
What is Ti used for?
Titanium (Ti) is used in aerospace structural components, medical implants, chemical processing equipment, marine hardware, and automotive high-performance parts.
What is the band gap of Ti?
Titanium (Ti) is computed to be metallic (no band gap) in the reported DFT structures.
Is Ti a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Computed band structures report no gap, so it is metallic.
Is Ti thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Titanium (Ti) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of Ti are known?
44 structures of Ti are reported across 6 databases, spanning 9 distinct space groups.
How is Ti synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for Ti include solid state, sol gel (10 procedures documented).
What elements does Ti contain?
Titanium (Ti) contains Ti (1 element).
Where does the data for Ti come from?
Ti data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a pure elemental metal, titanium serves as the definitive benchmark for the titanium-based alloy class, providing the essential structural framework upon which more complex, multi-element systems are built.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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