Th3N4
Th3N4 is a thermodynamically stable, semiconducting binary nitride of thorium used in solid-state materials research.
About Th3N4
Th3N4 is a thorium-based nitride that exhibits semiconducting electronic behavior. As a thermodynamically stable compound residing on the convex hull, it represents a robust phase within the thorium-nitrogen system, drawing significant interest for its structural integrity and potential for specialized electronic applications.
With multiple reported structures documented across various databases, this material is a subject of ongoing investigation in solid-state chemistry. Its stability and distinct electronic character make it a compelling candidate for researchers exploring the synthesis and characterization of actinide-based semiconductors.
Key Properties
Cross-validated computational properties for Th3N4, aggregated across 3 databases.
Band GapEnergy needed to move an electron from the valence band to the conduction band. Lower or zero values tend to behave more metallic; larger gaps are more insulating or semiconducting.
Energy Above HullThermodynamic distance from the most stable set of competing phases. 0 eV/atom is on the convex hull; small positive values may still be experimentally accessible.
StabilityA plain-language summary of the best reported energy-above-hull result. It reflects whether the lowest-energy structure is on, near, or far from the stability hull.
StructuresCount of reported calculated crystal structures for this formula, including alternate polymorphs, source databases, and observed space groups.
Applications
Where Th3N4 is used.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Th3N4, answered from cross-validated data.
What is Th3N4?
Th3N4 is a thermodynamically stable, semiconducting binary nitride of thorium used in solid-state materials research.
What is Th3N4 used for?
What is the band gap of Th3N4?
Is Th3N4 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Is Th3N4 thermodynamically stable?
How many polymorphs of Th3N4 are known?
What elements does Th3N4 contain?
Where does the data for Th3N4 come from?
How It Compares
As a thermodynamically stable thorium nitride, Th3N4 occupies a unique position in the landscape of actinide binary compounds. It serves as a primary reference point for understanding the bonding and structural diversity of nitrogen-rich thorium phases, providing a baseline for future explorations into more complex actinide-based material systems.
Data sources & attribution
- latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform
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